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Anonymous Poster

3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 6:46 AM

we have installed new 3.3kV FCMA Soft Starter installed for a Zero-Flaring Compressor. Motor is 600kW/3.3kV rated (Full Load-121Amp).

We have tested Zero Flare motor for the first time with both the generator in parallel operation mode and load shading on MCC bus, following are the observations.

1. As per the discussed plan according to operating procedure, initial start was given for 3 sec to verify any abnormalities during instantaneous run. Found normal.

2. Second start was given after 10 mints to check the sequencing of soft starter, measurement of instantaneous current and voltage dip. It was observed that, after 10 sec motor found tripped on Instantaneous over current (IOC) and during this time current was recorded as 350 amps on soft starter and no voltage variation observed on TG control panel. Direction of rotation of motor was found reversed. It was decided to stop the exercise. Motor DOR to be changed.

3. Instantaneous over current (IOC) is set as 700% and instantaneous over current start delay is set as 1 cycle.

SOS- Pls advise what could be reason- should we change the Timer setting?

4. The very purpose of incorporating FCMA starter was to reduce this dip to less than 10% to avoid the tripping of other drives due to this starting voltage dip.

5. Should FCMA starter tap shall be adjusted to different taps and reduce step timer as so that current kick is controlled below 4.8 times??.

6. We observed that the start kick in both the steps of FCMA is going to be around 480%. Also the step timing can be 7 sec depending upon the motor starting condition.

In view of above, to avoid further tripping of locked rotor unit after resolving above problem, should we also recommend to modify the following setting,

Item No.

Program Menu Display

Existing Setting

Recommended Setting

17 LRC

Locked rotor current in % FLA

300% 500%

Expert opinion is Urgently needed to resolve to see atleast the motor run freely with Compressor de-coupled.

Greatly appreciate this SOS call.

- SSV

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 8:42 AM

Hey tech giants please provide a solution for the guest.

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Guru

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#2

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 9:11 AM

Have you tried it again after reversing the direction of the motor? Does it rotate then? (If you haven't tried it, I suggest you do so, with the current settings, then let us know what happened.)

Also, I don't know what a Zero Flare motor (or compressor) is--is that a brand name or a type of construction?

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#3

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 10:46 AM

From my experience (note I'm not a EE), the install that you're describing (very well I might add) would be done by a licensed electrician. This person would know (or know where to find) the appropriate limits to any adjustable values. If engineering evaluation is required as sometimes cited by the NEC, then I would not suggest using this forum for that purpose.

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#6
In reply to #3

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 11:07 PM

Thanks for your reply. However, NO Engg. Evaluation is being done at this moment. We are having trouble in pre-commissioning stage and seeking expert advise for initial hiccups.

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#4

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 11:57 AM

My standard rant on this subject:

FCMA "soft starters" are a SINGLE SOURCE product. There is only ONE company in India that makes them, it is their own proprietary design concept (although it is an offshoot of a very old technology called a Magnetic Amplifier). So asking for help with it in internet forums like this is like fishing for a very specific species of fish in a vast ocean far from where it is normally found. You might get lucky, probably not.

Call that single supplier for help, they are the only real source. That is the chief reason I advise people to steer clear of that product concept, unless maybe they are in India.

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#7
In reply to #4

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 11:26 PM

Thanks JRaef..! In fact, FMCA S/Starter supplier is onboard offshore platform. However, Gas-compressor and 3.3kV/600kw motor is supplied by another canadian company. So, starter supplier feels his system is working fine as per approved schamatic/wiring diagrams. Compressor supplier has not arrived as yet on board, hence we decided to carry out initial trial runs of motor without compressor connected to ensure S/Starter works fine.

Pls advise should we try to run motor again after having reversed to correct rotation, and change timer setting to higher value but not more than 10sec, or select excess Start-time with max. current limit delivered by s/starter? Or change LRC setting to 500% from existing 300%? Appreciate any feedback/suggestion. Regards,

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#5

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 10:05 PM

1. The very first thing should have been bump/test for rotation - not the second.

2. If the rotation is wrong, then any failures you encounter could be related to that fact.

3. I have been working with soft starters and VSD's for 35+ years. I have replaced 10 VFD's in the lat six years (20 more in the works). Replaced 10 Across The Line Starters in the six years. And added 4 more new VFD's in the last year. If there is anyone (anyone) here who knows VFD's and Soft Starters, it is JRaef . Please listen to his advice. I don't know if he is correct about the single source, but I have never known him to steer anyone wrong on this subject.

In closing, it is the equipment suppliers job to make sure that their equipment "works to spec".

GA JReaf

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#8

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/23/2010 11:55 PM

You might want to check the compressor's starting sequence. There may be an unloading scheme that must be completed before allowing the motor to start.

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#9
In reply to #8

Re: 3.3kV Soft Starter Tripping

12/24/2010 12:04 AM

Yes, agreed! But right now, we are trying to ascertain that Soft-starter functions correctly even "Without Compressor"...and we had initial hiccups..lol!

So, we are trying to figure out, what could go wrong when we wanted to run motor with compressor de-coupled/or with no load connected...! Anyway, I take your suggestion and keep in mind whilst carrying out final testing with compressor connected. Thanks!

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