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Participant

Join Date: Apr 2013
Posts: 3

Parts of 110KV Current Transformer

02/16/2014 5:53 AM

Hello everyone,

in the wikipedia article about current transformers, there is this picture of a SF6 current transformer for a 110kV power station "TGFM series".

I just don't understand where the primary is connected on those. The cables that come from the left of the picture seem quite thin.

If you have more information on what else we see on this picture, it would be great (not talking about the trees!). E.g the dark cable connected behind: earthing?

Thanks,

Hugo

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Power-User

Join Date: Aug 2013
Location: OHIO, tri-State design and installation, and travel nationally and consults also are international
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#1

Re: Parts of 110KV Current transformer

02/16/2014 6:31 AM

https://www.google.com/search?ie=UTF-8&q=primary+on+110kv+transformers&sa=Search#q=primary+on+110kv+transformer

link of that like a search for these has pictures and further explainations ---

about:

"cables that come from the left of the picture seem"

- "seems" difficult to compare "thin" to something relevant to the purpose of those cables, objectively; however varily, if what is pictured is very well insulated and well positioned as high voltage conductors, I think you will find such can carry many kv within a use of some required conductor surface-to-cross-sectional area for some designed current flow for a working-result of some VA (k-, or mega- wattage, so to say)

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Power-User

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Location: OHIO, tri-State design and installation, and travel nationally and consults also are international
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#2
In reply to #1

thin cables for work Re: Parts of 110KV Current transformer

02/16/2014 6:40 AM

for example, and with fluids- though avatar shows "thin" looking "cables" of piping of really 3/4" tubing (pic bottom of a 12 ft deep pond of 180ft wide x 80ft x 12)

it "flows" enough to adequately heat ~95% of the peak loading of "work" required in energy transfer to heat 7200 sq ft of a home with "work" flowing on a chilled fluid side to the pond, in the winter, such that it supports a "rated-size 7+" GeoThermal (water-source) Heat Pump in -5f below zero or lower ambient conditions.

The velocity - and pressure with the amount of fluid flow "works" very well with those "thin" ... "conductors".

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Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2007
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#3

Re: Parts of 110KV Current Transformer

02/16/2014 11:04 PM

It's a matter of viewing perspective, those "thin" cables are probably 3/4 inch thick when viewed up close, something that you don't want to do with a 110KV line. That particular installation is a traction substation, a system where the loading varies widely, something that allows a thinner than expected bare conductor to be more than adequate.

In one study the 110KV phase current went from 90A to 270A over a 4 minute period as a train passed by the pair of 15MVA transformers feeding the overhead conductor at that point. A bare 4/0 copper conductor (diameter = 0.4600 inches) can easily carry that current for short periods without serious overheating (about 90°C max.), especially hanging in free air.

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Power-User

Join Date: Jul 2013
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#4

Re: Parts of 110KV Current Transformer

02/17/2014 11:38 AM

The current transformer in the diagram is Live Tank Outdoor CT suitable for overhead line type switchyard - hence no cable.

The bare conductor connected to the terminals at either end of Live Tank is 110kV conductor suitable for maximum current at 110kV 3 Phase power system.

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Participant

Join Date: Apr 2013
Posts: 3
#5
In reply to #4

Re: Parts of 110KV Current Transformer

02/20/2014 6:15 PM

Hi,

you're right, "cable" was not the correct term.

Thanks all for your answers!

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