Previous in Forum: Voltmeter Data Logging   Next in Forum: Capcitor Panel
Close
Close
Close
5 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Active Contributor

Join Date: Mar 2014
Posts: 12

Different Solar Panels Together

03/31/2014 6:40 PM

Hi, I bought some 21 panels some time back. Pretty expensive . All the panels are going down in price except mine. Can i some how try to mix two different panels . I have kaneka 60 watt panels, 1,19 amp. . I used to use them for a pump worked good but i do not need the pump any more, i need more electricity in the dry season.

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Guru

Join Date: Apr 2011
Posts: 8006
Good Answers: 286
#1

Re: Different Solar Panels Together

03/31/2014 11:11 PM

I am no expert on this subject, but as long as the voltages are not significantly mismatched and diodes are used appropriately, using different panels together shouldn't be a problem.

.

If batteries are used in conjunction or if the electricity is being inverted to AC, alternatives exist of maintaining separate controllers and battery systems or separate inverters.

__________________
Eternal vigilance is the price of knowledge. - George Santayana
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#2

Re: Different Solar Panels Together

03/31/2014 11:12 PM
__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru

Join Date: Dec 2005
Posts: 1602
Good Answers: 19
#4
In reply to #2

Re: Different Solar Panels Together

04/01/2014 11:07 PM

I could almost agree with this answer, but it depends . . .

Seriously, more info is needed on the desired configuration, voltage and power needs. The panels can be strung in a variety of combinations.

You list a decent site that offers a fair explanation of the considerations needed, so I gave a GA.

__________________
Eventually, one needs to realize that it is far less important to be the smartest person in the room than it is to sit next to that person and make friends.
Register to Reply
3
Guru
United States - Member - New Member

Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: In the pool because it is too hot.
Posts: 3054
Good Answers: 141
#3

Re: Different Solar Panels Together

04/01/2014 2:00 AM

Hi Juergen,

You will need to come up with some more specs about your panels:

When you have 1.19 Amps, is this at the MPPT value? My guess is that you operate 48 Volts panels.

How much is the open voltage per panel (no load applied in sun light). Next question is what do you want to do with these panels?

Feed a grid tied inverter with high voltage (some panels in series) or do you run the panels to charge batteries for 48 Volts? Its seems that you provide roughly 1900 Watts.

You can make groups of the same type panels (polycrystalline or mono) as long as you take the same amount of cells in your configuration. (the squares where the connections are made - see the glass wafer)

When you work in series, make groups of the same model panels, because otherwise the weakest panel will limit your output. (e.g, a 1,2 Amp panel in series with a 8 Amp panel will only provide 1.2 Amps)

Modern inverters let you combine groups and work with voltages up to 500 Volts. These are grid tie (Fronius is one of the best)

SInce you have 21 panels you could make a 3 X 7 configuration ( approx 340 volts)

3 groups (of your panels) parallel deliver 3,5 Amps. This can be one circuit for your inverter.

Depending on your type inverter (read capacity) you can add more circuits, when you match about the same voltage.

To charge batteries, e.g. for Outback at 48 volts, you will need to match the new panels so that they also deliver 48 volts.

More info gives you a better answer.

__________________
Plenty of room here
Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 3)
Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Kentucky Lake
Posts: 390
Good Answers: 26
#5

Re: Different Solar Panels Together

04/02/2014 1:49 PM

If you mix module types in an array, and especially a string of modules, you will diminish the performance of the better modules.

Use a separate charge controller for your new modules.

With a little research you will find a nice new 30 A charge controller called the KID that has many of the features larger 60 and 80 A controllers have. The feature, that would be most useful to you, is that two can run parallel. With two of these you could add up to 3kW of new modules of your choosing.

Both arrays would operate at maximum power points. MPPT controllers can yield up to 30% more power than PWM controllers. Maximum power-point tracking is basically a rapid scan of the amps-volts curve of a module, looking for that sweet spot that will yield maximum power. This point changes inversely with temperature, as temperature rises voltage drops, cold=high voltage, the amount of insolation varies amperage.

I would want to get the most out of what I've got (and what I'm getting), so I would keep the arrays separate on parallel charge controllers.

Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Register to Reply 5 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Barchetta (1); dvmdsc (1); Ried (1); SolarEagle (1); truth is not a compromise (1)

Previous in Forum: Voltmeter Data Logging   Next in Forum: Capcitor Panel

Advertisement