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Associate

Join Date: Jan 2015
Posts: 46

Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/22/2015 3:06 AM

Dear Gurus,

For a small factory, 4 gen. sets, ( 2 x 625 KVA + 2 x 300 KVA) are needed. We aren't planning to synchronize them so all the four will run isolated. How do I provide grounding? Here is how I am planning:

Connect grounds of all gen sets to a common ground electrode and also to connect it to steel structure of the factory?

I need you advice? Thanks!

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Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

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#1

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. sets

01/22/2015 9:55 AM

The qualified Electricians who will install them can work all this out using the local electrical codes: in India, IS3053, in the UK, BS7671, etc.

Cables need to be sized to carry fault currents safely, for which local advice must be sought based upon the design detail and observations of the proposed installation.

If in doubt, consult a qualified Electrical Engineer locally.

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Guru
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#2

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/22/2015 1:49 PM

That may work but it will depend on the local electrical standards and codes that are applicable to where the factory is. Also, a single ground electrode may not be enough (the resistance could be too high), but again you need to check your site and standards.

Where is the factory?

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Power-User

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Location: Queensland, Australia.
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#3

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/22/2015 10:25 PM

??

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Associate

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#6
In reply to #3

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/25/2015 4:14 AM

LOL

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Guru

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#4

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/22/2015 11:22 PM

Since these generators are not interconnected in any way, I would be inclined to view them as 4 separate installations with their own earth stakes and neutral bonds as per local regulations. Ground fault currents will be specific only to the affected source.

By all means bond them to the metal structure as required and install RCD protection where possible.

You will need to check local regulations regarding safety control of all generator outputs for safe isolation in the event of an emergency.

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Associate

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#5

Re: Grounding of Isolated Gen. Sets

01/25/2015 12:15 AM

Thanks all! What I think is that connecting grounds of all gen set together without synchronizing them would cause fault current in to flow in all gen sets if it there is a fault at any generator.

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