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Last week, New York City began requiring building
owners to phase out Number 6 and Number 4 fuel oil, two of the most-polluting
grades of heating oil. Although only 1% of the Big Apple's boilers burn these
so-called "dirty oils", buildings that use them are responsible for more than
85% of the city's soot pollution.
In a recent report, the city's health department attributed more than 3000
deaths, 2000 hospital admissions, and 6000 emergency room visits to air
pollution, some of which is caused by the fine particles emitted by burning
dirty oil. According to Mayor Michael Bloomberg, the new heating oil
regulations represent "the single biggest step that we've taken to save lives"
besides the city's anti-smoking campaign.
Building owners have until 2015 to switch from Number
6 oil to a low-sulfur version of Number 4 heating oil, or to another equivalent
and cleaner fuel. Newly-installed boilers will be required to burn either low-sulfur
Number 2 oil or natural gas. The Real Estate Board of New York has promised to
support the heating-oil initiative "in an expeditious and sensible manner".
Building owners are less enthusiastic. The biggest challenge in
making the change is cost, and profit margins on small buildings are slim in these tough
economic times. Is New York City City's approach a breath fresh air for
residents, or just another regulation that will choke the life out of buildings?
Source: New
York Times
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