Scientists communicate to one another at conferences,
through technical papers, and on the job.
But how a scientist talks to a colleague about research is quite
different from communicating that same information to non-scientists.
A recent PopSci
article starts off, "Before people will understand science, scientists must
understand people." The article explains
that because of selective perception, people may view information presented as
fact through a personal lens and wind up interpreting it differently. The source of the information can impact
perception, too. Can scientists share
their research in a way that resonates better with people?
Carl Sagan, who was an American astronomer, astrophysicist,
cosmologist, and author, is cited as being a good role model for scientists. He
had a popular image and the ability to get people excited about science.
With today's technology, finding information should be a
snap, but the real stuff is often bogged down between big chunks of
misinformation.
How can scientists communicate to the public without unnecessarily
frightening or misinforming?
- Universities offer degrees in science
communication. Students take typical
communication coursework and learn how to explain and popularize science to
non-scientists. The Centre for
Science Communication offers postgraduate study in this field.
- The National Science Foundation emphasizes grant-proposal
rules that encourage sharing.
- Scientists may present at exhibitions, in
journals, and in media production. The
storytelling approach is also recommended for science communicators.
How do you think
scientists can best communicate with the public?
Resources:
PopSci - Not
Just the Facts
Scitable
Wikipedia
- Science communication
|
Comments rated to be Good Answers: