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One
of the biggest issues electric car owners face is the lack of
adequate charging infrastructure, which definitely prevents a further
expansion of the electric vehicle market. That's why energy
companies, along with automakers, are looking for solutions to get
around this problem, until an extensive network of charging stations
is put in place. For instance, Swedish car maker Volvo has proposed inductive charging for electric cars, with charging conductors
embedded under the road surface, that create an electromagnetic
field, transferring energy to a car's battery while the vehicle is on
the go.
However,
these types of systems are quite expensive and complicated to
install, unlike the idea that was recently introduced by Instituto
Tecnologico de la Energia (ITE), headquartered in the city of
Valencia, Spain, which doesn't require any interventions or
modifications to the existing road infrastructure or any additional
investments by automakers or energy providers.
Scientists at the ITE have created a mobile EV charging system, that allows EV
owners to charge their vehicles from any plug, eliminating the need
for a special charging point. The ITE's project is called PREMISE,
and its main goal is to make it easier for people to recharge their
electric cars, by making it possible to do it where ever they want
to. It consists of a portable recharge suitcase, which drivers can
use to connect their cars to the electric grid at any charging point
that has been authorized by a company that supplies electricity.
The
ITE has created a system that can identify the user and the supply
point, so that it can determine whether a given charging point is
being used to recharge an electric vehicle or it is being used for
another purpose. Researchers tested the system using a Renault
Fluence EV, and the project was funded with 800,000 Euro, which was
granted by the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness.
This
is not the only project involving a mobile electric vehicle charging
system that is being conducted in Europe at the moment. RAC, a
British automotive services company that offers roadside assistance,
launched its mobile charging system recently, which is supposed to
cater to the needs of electric vehicle owners across the United
Kingdom. The RAC has equipped one of its Volkswagen Transporters with
a portable fast charging unit, that can provide an electric car with
15 miles of range in about 30 minutes, which should be enough to get
the car to the nearest charging station. It's a 5-kW charging unit
which can fully recharge a car's battery in four hours.
The
RAC says that this type of service, providing electricity to stranded
cars whose batteries has gone empty, could help enable a more
widespread adoption of electric vehicles in the UK, which currently
has about 10,000 EVs on its roads.
These
types of charging solutions may play a critical role in the efforts
to make electric vehicles mainstream, which depends largely on the
existence of a proper charging infrastructure, in addition to
resolving the range anxiety issue.
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