In industry, Electrical
and Electronics engineers provide technical services and support in the design,
development, production, testing and operation of electrical equipment and
electronic systems. Being an engineer, you may work independently or in a team.
Typically, the industries that hire electrical and electronics engineers
include communication companies, consulting firms, electrical utilities,
equipment manufacturers, transportation and processing companies.
Employment
Requirements
If you want to pursue
your career as an Electrical or Electronics engineer, then you need to consider
a few important aspects. Firstly, you should have a bachelor's degree in
engineering. Some engineers pursue it further by doing master's or doctoral
degrees. Secondly, your practical experience is of great significance for the
employers. Therefore, you should participate in structured work experience and cooperative
engineering programs. Also, your chances of finding employment as an engineer improve
if you have a professional engineer license.
Qualities
for Employment
If you are a student in
this field, you may not have a job lined up before you graduate like
previously, but you will find plenty of exciting and promising opportunities. There
are a few important qualities that will increase your chances of employment.
§ Electrical
and Electronics engineers need to design and develop complex systems. Therefore,
you should have the ability to concentrate to keep track of technical
characteristics and multiple design elements for performing complex tasks.
§ You
should be initiative and able to apply your academic knowledge to the practical
work. Interpersonal skills are necessary, so that you are able to work in a
team.
§ Your
engineering education includes study of math and you must be able to use those
mathematical principles for designing, analyzing and troubleshooting systems.
§ Speaking
skills are also very important because you may need to clearly explain your
design and convey instructions to the other engineers and technicians during
system development and production.
Job
Outlook
Earlier, the job market
was phenomenal for Electrical and Electronics engineers. Now, there are not
many opportunities in the field, but they are not even scarce. From 2012 to
2022, the predicted employment rate will increase by 4 percent. You can expect
job growth in engineering service firms and computer systems design because of
your versatility to develop and apply emerging technologies. Conversely, the
decline in manufacturing sectors will temper the employment growth. However, your
demand will likely increase in research and development with the rapid growth
of technological development and innovation.
References
http://www.bls.gov/ooh/architecture-and-engineering/electrical-and-electronics-engineers.htm#tab-4
http://www.tcu.gov.on.ca/eng/labourmarket/ojf/pdf/2241_e.pdf
https://www1.cfnc.org/Plan/For_A_Career/Career_Cluster_Profile/Cluster_Article.aspx?articleId=HjgoW2ugpQxwzXAP2FPAXwrXf4rwAXAP3DPAXXAP3DPAX&cId=0q3r9oTaRaM7wIWlpu1rhQXAP3DPAXXAP3DPAX§ionId=3
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