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Join Date: Jul 2015
Posts: 11

To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/13/2015 1:21 PM

hey guys. i have an old miller m 180 arc welder which fan was damage. so i open it up and have replace the fan with a new one.. the welder works ok. i have notice an capacitor in this welder but i see the wire that is use to connect it is pulled out and taped up. (previous owner did it) he past away a few years ago so cannot ask him why he did it. i test the wire it read which mean it is not broken. the capacitor however is dead when i test it. should i get a replacement capacitor and hook it up or should i just leave it as it is? it has no marking on it. thanks guys. Romeo

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#1

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/13/2015 1:38 PM

Since it has been altered there is no way to know from this distance....If you can find a wiring diagram for the original design, then check to see what has been altered...What the capacitor was feeding, and if it still requires the capacitor, or was it removed from the circuit because of an upgrade or alteration in the setup....When you say it's dead, you mean it's shorted? How are you testing it? In any case find the model # and search for the info....

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#2

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/13/2015 2:00 PM

That's the power factor correction capacitor which is an optional item.

If you don't mind it having a lower power factor and a bit higher amp draw on the supply line side at no to low loads there is no need to replace it.

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#4
In reply to #2

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/13/2015 3:46 PM

Well I think the welder is likely to draw higher amperage under load, as the power factor correction is percentage based...So you can reduce power usage with the capacitor...however I wouldn't get it from Miller but from Grainger or some aftermarket source, it should be much cheaper....

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#10
In reply to #4

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/21/2015 11:12 AM

I agree, or better still check Ebay for one. A lot of heavy duty motors etc use those caps.

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#8
In reply to #2

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/20/2015 10:27 AM

Good advice. And,,, I kind of think that replacing the capacitor, if you can find one, will be rather expensive. I had a few MIG machines needing capacitor banks, and the cost (from the manufacturer) to replace the bank of 4 capacitors was about $150.00 less than buying a new machine. I might have been able to find an alternate source of supply at a cheaper price elsewhere, but I scavanged other older machines I was saving for parts. Even though the manufacturer said they would not work, they did.

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#3

Re: To replace capacitor or not

07/13/2015 3:01 PM

Haven't you answered your own question?

"the welder works ok."

I think tcmtech got it right, this time.

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#5

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/14/2015 1:47 AM

It works so where is the problem?

Salvage the old bugga and use it as one more prop on your workshop "trophy" collection shelf.

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#6

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/14/2015 7:12 AM

Well thanks alot guys. i will leave it as it is. atleast i gain some knowledge from the big boss.

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#7

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/14/2015 8:29 AM

It was there for a reason when it was built. Probably to use the energy in the cap to keep from pulling so hard on the line. It might make the welder draw less on peaks and cause the lights in the house to flicker less when using it. That also would make it a bit less expensive to use in the long run.

I was told that many years ago, under the Rural Electrification Act (REA) that the power companies liked to sell you a welder that they had approved because it had such surge-protection as the capacitor built-in in order to keep your neighbors from complaining of the flickering lights and varying line voltages. Traditionally also those welders were only 180 amp units, not the 225 amp units that are fairly standard today for the same reason.

I have a couple of old Fourney welders which also have a capacitor across the input power for the same reason. The one in your welder probably dried-up. I'll bet if you remove it and shake it, it will rattle, indicating it is no good.

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#9

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/20/2015 10:14 PM

Here is the circuit diagram for the welder. I believe one of you guys ask for it.

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#11
In reply to #9

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/21/2015 7:36 PM

It says that power factor correction was optional, and the lines are dashed on the drawing so I figure this is one option you don't have anymore.

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#12

Re: To Replace Capacitor or Not

07/22/2015 7:39 AM

Dear Romeo, U should connect same capacity capacitor with this welder because this will reduce the temperature of your welder and will increase its insulation life. Without capacitor welder will generate more heat which is not good for any winding as well as insulation. we can use it without capacitor but we should work in safe side to safe money and breakdown of machine.....

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Users who posted comments:

Kevin LaPaire (1); lyn (1); mukeshkumar5609 (1); rome0 (2); SolarEagle (2); tcmtech (1); Wal (2); WonTon1 (2)

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