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ETAP Load Flow

08/27/2015 11:19 PM

I have ETAP 4.0 . i consider 3 bus system for test. one slack , one PV(generator) and one load bus. in load bus total load is 400 mw and 250 mvar. slack bus voltage 1.05 pu. and PV (generator) bus voltage considered 1.04 pu and P is considered 200 MW. problem is I CANNOT CONTROL THE MVAR OF PV(GENERATOR) BUS. IF I IMPOSE Q LIMIT TO 200 MVAR IT IS PRODUCING 200MVAR. IF I LIMIT IT SAY 800 MVAR THEN ALSO IT IS PRODUCING 800 MVAR, causing slack bus to consume excess VAR

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

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#1

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/28/2015 12:16 AM

ETAP is a wonderful tool, and in the hands of an electrical power engineer with a basic understanding of how a power system works without using the tool, it can provide quick access to accurate answers. However it will not replace thinking about what you are asking it to do, and will always provide answers of the form GIGO (Garbage In = Garbage Out), as you have proven.

Here's a hint: power systems like to be in balance; i.e., whatever power is produced must be consumed, whatever power is demanded must be generated. Does your input meet those criteria? If not then don't be surprised at the results that you were given. Perhaps you will have your doubts cleared if you try to solve the system by hand on a calculator, it's not that hard.

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/29/2015 2:13 AM

i know that. please suggest me:-

1) if a 3 bus power system have load of 400MW/250 MVAR. then one GENARATOR IS PRODUCING 800 MVAR AND ANOTHER CONSUMING (800-250)=550 MVAR IS IT POSSIBLE?

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Guru
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#3
In reply to #2

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/31/2015 2:13 AM

If "you know that" then you should know that you have created an unrealistic situation and are forcing the program to provide a solution that doesn't exist in the real world.

Are you a student or was this an interview question?

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/31/2015 12:44 PM

the generator of PV bus should produce 150 mvar(according to a worked out solution of a text book).............but it is producing more...........it is producing even 800 mvar if i give +Q limit 800 mvar. THATS WHY I AM SAYING I CANT CONTROL MVAR.....I SET SLACK BUS VOLTAGE 1.05 P.U AND PV BUS VOLTAGE AS 1.04 P.U............NOW PLEASE SUGGEST............

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#5
In reply to #3

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/31/2015 12:48 PM

PLEASE GIVE ME TO THE POINT ANSWER INSTEAD OF WRITING UNNECESSARY COMMENTS

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Guru

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/31/2015 4:35 PM

Then stop bloody-well SHOUTING!

How rude!

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

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#7
In reply to #5

Re: ETAP LOAD FLOW

08/31/2015 5:21 PM

I suggest that you pack up your attitude and sense of entitlement and go here.

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