Previous in Forum: Continuous Change of Direction of Rotation   Next in Forum: Recip Compressor
Close
Close
Close
34 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Active Contributor

Join Date: Mar 2012
Posts: 15

Mechanical Question - Gears

02/05/2016 1:13 PM

RESPECTED SIR,

IS IT POSIBLE THAT WHEEL CAN DRIVE WORM .

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Guru

Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 3990
Good Answers: 144
#1

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 1:22 PM

yes! and the other way too

__________________
High Tolerance is Beautiful
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 7025
Good Answers: 207
#2
In reply to #1

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 2:20 PM

I might add...

Register to Reply
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - Wannabeabettawelda

Join Date: May 2007
Location: Annapolis, Maryland
Posts: 7940
Good Answers: 458
#8
In reply to #2

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 6:51 PM

Where's the worm hole in this diagram?

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru

Join Date: Feb 2011
Posts: 7025
Good Answers: 207
#9
In reply to #8

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 7:14 PM

enjoy

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#10
In reply to #9

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 7:18 PM

Even worse is finding half a worm in your apple.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 7)
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 42355
Good Answers: 1693
#11
In reply to #10

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 7:27 PM

Or, no worm at all, and just and the bottom of the hole.

Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#20
In reply to #11

Re: MECHANICAL

02/08/2016 11:35 AM

I was going there if you did not.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: England & Ireland
Posts: 1063
Good Answers: 61
#3

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 2:21 PM

If the frictional forces are very low and the worm gear very lightly loaded, then I would say yes. Otherwise no.

Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#21
In reply to #3

Re: MECHANICAL

02/08/2016 11:37 AM

I would say the opposite, nearly. The frictional force needed to drive a worm (gear) using a non-toothed wheel should be quite high indeed, such as dry metal with dry rubber. I would not count on your temporary solution to your problem to hold up very long at all. If the output torque required is high, you will most likely cut the rubber wheel on the worm before you turn it.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2008
Location: England & Ireland
Posts: 1063
Good Answers: 61
#25
In reply to #21

Re: MECHANICAL

02/09/2016 4:38 AM

?

Register to Reply
Anonymous Poster #1
#30
In reply to #25

Re: MECHANICAL

02/10/2016 8:50 AM

O The wheel to drive your worm.

Here is a set of spares too; ? O Heavy duty types.

Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#27
In reply to #21

Re: MECHANICAL

02/09/2016 10:59 AM

1- Who mentioned a NON TOOTHED gear ?

2- Even in this case the helix angle is the MOST important factor. A non toothed gear transmits power via friction and thus friction should lead to a torque > resistant torque.

3- The gear turns around an axis NORMAL to the worm axis. If the helix has a too low ratio pitch/diameter the tangential component (with respect to the worm axis) is small and the wheel will wear without turning the worm.

4- In previous discussions friction was understood as flank sliding friction between helix and wheel teeth. This seams not to be very well understood by some participants.

Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#28
In reply to #27

Re: MECHANICAL

02/10/2016 8:38 AM

The OP directly stated can a wheel drive a worm. Nothing in that statement implies the wheel is toothed or is a gear. In fact, nothing is stated about the nature or relative angle of the wheel to the worm. If the wheel is a solid brass rim (for example), attempting to drive a worm with the two axes of rotational perpendicular, I would have to say that it is very unlikely to produce rotational motion on the worm (output) shaft unless wheel to worm pressure is enormous, no lubrication is present, and there is virtually no or extremely low load on the output.

Mainly there will be a lot of heat generated, considerable noise, and maybe if the worm is a harder material than the wheel, the wheel will cut its own teeth on the worm and begin to drive it at some point in the progress of wearing out.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#4

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 2:47 PM

Please don't shout.

Yes, if the ratio is low enough. (Around 20:1 or less, iirc, but it depends on lubrication.) For this reason, worm gears are not considered as braking devices on lifting applications.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Register to Reply
Anonymous Poster #1
#17
In reply to #4

Re: MECHANICAL

02/06/2016 7:44 AM

Please don't shout.

Fantastic super human hearing. Awesomely fine ferengi.

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 10)
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#5

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 3:34 PM

Don't know of any....not a very efficient set-up...

__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Chicago
Posts: 3990
Good Answers: 144
#6
In reply to #5

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 5:19 PM

I think you're right. How couldn't it?

__________________
High Tolerance is Beautiful
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 42355
Good Answers: 1693
#7

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 5:40 PM

NO. THE WORM DRIVES THE WHEEL.

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: City of Light
Posts: 3943
Good Answers: 183
#16
In reply to #7

Re: MECHANICAL

02/06/2016 6:55 AM

It depends on the helix angle. If it is small i.e the ratio pitch/diameter low it functions as an irreversible drive friction is in right range.

If the ratio pitch/diameter is high and the angle accordingly and friction is low then it can work as a reversible drive although with a bad efficiency.

As example the gears with not parallel shafts, it is the same kind of drive.

Register to Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - New Member

Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Resting under the Major Oak
Posts: 4347
Good Answers: 181
#12

Re: MECHANICAL

02/05/2016 9:59 PM

Last time I had a worm drive (Radicon) run back it was quite spectacular.

First time I've ever seen a part of a gearbox inside the motor, the rotor was sat on the floor behind the stator.

__________________
The reports of my death are greatly exaggerated.
Register to Reply
2
Guru

Join Date: Aug 2014
Location: Port Macquarie N.S.W. Australia
Posts: 1071
Good Answers: 225
#13

Re: MECHANICAL

02/06/2016 12:43 AM

It's entirely possible for the worm gear to drive the worm. So don't rely on it as your sole braking on the machine.[p]

General theory is that the arrangement is non reversing but, as has been stated by others, it can happen.

The theory is that as the drive is a purely sliding friction type where the helix of the rotating worm sliding across the face of the gear tooth propels it forward, but if the gear attempts to drive the worm, then friction - at least in theory - is so high that it won't happen.

In practice however, there are a couple of ways that reversal can occur.

1. This is where the coefficient of friction between mating surfaces is lower than the tangent of the lead angle of the worm helix, often called the friction angle. The sharper the helix angle, the more likely this is to be a problem, particularly with face worm gear arrangements which often have very steep helix angles

2. This is where the criterea in 1 above are satisfied such that the device is self locking under static conditions, but where vibration can lower the coefficient of friction to such a point where reversal can occur. A simple example of this is an ordinary screw which remains tight under static load but which becomes loose when subjected to vibration.

Generally when this begins, it escalates as speed and vibrational increases further reduce the friction.

Hope this helps.

Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Guru

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: by the beach in Florida
Posts: 33392
Good Answers: 1817
#14
In reply to #13

Re: MECHANICAL

02/06/2016 3:46 AM

__________________
All living things seek to control their own destiny....this is the purpose of life
Register to Reply
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#15

Re: MECHANICAL

02/06/2016 4:12 AM

The OP seems to have left. We don't yet know whether the possibility of back-driving a worm gear is desirable or undesirable to his/her situation.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Register to Reply
Guru
Technical Fields - Project Managers & Project Engineers - New Member

Join Date: Jun 2014
Posts: 623
Good Answers: 33
#18

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/06/2016 5:19 PM

Yep, think about a water wheel and an old mill press.

__________________
Hey Isaac, catch! ...oops, that's gonna leave a mark...
Register to Reply
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#22
In reply to #18

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/08/2016 11:41 AM

Yeah, Massey, especially if there are worms in the water! The water wheel was, I think the prime mover, whereas the final output was a 90 degree drive using a toothed wheel, and something resembling a worm gear.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Power-User
Australia - Member - New Member Engineering Fields - Mechanical Engineering - New Member Engineering Fields - Marine Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 451
Good Answers: 16
#19

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/07/2016 4:50 PM

Yes it can.

It all depends on the co-efficient of friction for the material being used and the lead angle on the worm.

The most common place to see this in action is in the differential of some vehicles. Stutz, Peugeot 404, Audi are some of them. The advantages is they are quiet, strong and, depending on if the worm is at the bottom or top of the wheel you can have additional ground clearance as in the Hummer or if it is at the bottom of the wheel you can have a flatter floor pan and therefore more room in the vehicle. The down side is they are expensive compared to a crown and pinion bevel gear.

The wheel has to be able to drive the worm every time you go down a hill or you would have a lock up situation.

BAB

__________________
Make it so.
Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Anonymous Poster #1
#23

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/08/2016 12:48 PM

Respected Magdumshirish and Honorable Sirs

It is most welcoming to note that the worm, in all manners of sensical wisdoms granted to ones such as ourselves, will no doubt have considered the pointless manners in which we have confounded and complicated the ponderous proposal of assistances, when in all wonderments of knowledge, worms cannot drive and inversely, wheels will flatten said worms.

But with cognisance and rebuttal due to explode in many wisdoms, forthwith, the humble motor vehicle tire and steel formed rim, from my Mahindra Scorpio, drives the London Eye in a manner that is most safe and suitable and providing much and many miles to gentle tourists.

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 7)
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#24
In reply to #23

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/08/2016 1:08 PM

ROFLMAO sir! You should be encouraged not to engage in multisyllablic diatribe containing obliviations in an anonymous fashion.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Anonymous Poster #1
#26
In reply to #24

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/09/2016 5:05 AM

Honorable Bwana Stewart. Bless you, may the thank you of 100 goats be down wind of your home.

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 6)
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#29
In reply to #26

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/10/2016 8:39 AM

Hilarious!

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru

Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 2004
Good Answers: 31
#31

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/10/2016 9:17 AM

It is totally possible to drive a worm gear with a wheel, provided the wheel in question has geared teeth to drive the worm gear. However, a plain wheel will provide little or no traction to the worm drive and any loading on the worm gear will create slippage and reduced drive on the worm gear driven component.

However, if you have the wheel with teeth mating to the worm gear, then Yes, the wheel will drive the worm gear, not efficiently, and the worm should have very little loading. i.e. a bicycle wheel speedometer, (Older types were driven by a geared plastic/nylon wheel, to a plastic/nylon worm gear that drove a flexible drive shaft attached to a needle).

Perhaps defining your question and adding details would obtain a good and correct answer to your impending predicament.

Register to Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru
Safety - Hazmat - New Member United States - US - Statue of Liberty - New Member Engineering Fields - Chemical Engineering - Old Hand

Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Lubbock, Texas
Posts: 14331
Good Answers: 162
#32
In reply to #31

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/10/2016 9:39 AM

I give you a GA for that, also add that I agree this would not be an efficient drive mechanism (unless perhaps it were the other way around with the worm driving the gear).

It appears the OP left the building after his dog ate the worm.

__________________
If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Just build a better one.
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Feb 2013
Posts: 2004
Good Answers: 31
#33
In reply to #32

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/10/2016 9:56 AM

Coke Cola: Lets teach the world to sing!

CR4: Lets teach the world all we know.

No Coke Cola purchase required.

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Participant

Join Date: Feb 2016
Posts: 1
#34

Re: Mechanical Question - Gears

02/17/2016 5:30 PM

No.

Worm can drive wheel but surely wheel cannot drive worm.

Register to Reply Score 1 for Off Topic
Register to Reply 34 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (4); BlueAussieBoy (1); Brave Sir Robin (1); energyconversion (2); Fredski (2); Hanumanth (1); IQ (2); James Stewart (7); JE in Chicago (2); lyn (2); Massey (1); nick name (2); SolarEagle (2); spades (1); TonyS (1); Tornado (3)

Previous in Forum: Continuous Change of Direction of Rotation   Next in Forum: Recip Compressor

Advertisement