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Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

09/28/2019 5:45 AM

I am facing high vibration problem in the vertical discharge pipe of the pump

Pipe supports location, flow rate, pressure and pipe material properties are known. I want to calculate the natural frequency theoretically of the pipe before shutting down the pump and conduct bump test. Anyone play help.

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#1

Re: Natural frequency of vertical pipe

09/28/2019 6:08 AM

Calculation? What about dampenization?

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#2

Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

09/28/2019 12:01 PM

Develop a piping isometric of the discharge piping including all flanges, pipe supports dimensions etc...

Perform a modal based vibration analysis of the piping in a computer based program such as CAESAR-II or AUTOPIPE.

Look at the first vibration modes of your piping model. I suspect that they will not be in the vertical section of the system

Having significant vertical piping vibration of your discharge piping is unusual. I am willing to bet that you have a broken pipe support or loose bolted connection. You may find that the supporting steel for the pipe supports is far too flexible or that anchor bolts are broken somewhere in the system.

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#3

Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

09/28/2019 12:52 PM

This might give some insight....

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/808a/af2a7ef1751c006aee3ef9272276d063ef61.pdf

..."Increased stiffness will therefore raise the natural frequency, and increased mass will lower it. That’s logical since stiffness creates a force that is always directed against motion, while mass has inertia, which is a force always directed with motion. Resonance is what happens when these two opposing forces are equal; they cancel each other out, allowing vibration to increase."...

https://www.plantengineering.com/articles/understanding-of-resonance-essential-for-solving-vibration-problems/

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#4

Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

09/29/2019 2:17 PM
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#6
In reply to #4

Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

10/01/2019 12:30 AM

Is it applicable for vertical pipe also.

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#7
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Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

10/01/2019 1:06 AM

I expect that the acceleration of gravity is not a significant factor in the calculation, so it should work at any position. The critical factor would be the mass, and the modulus of elasticity.

For a poorly supported horizontal system, gravity could be modeled as an asymmetrical force, which then would tend to require an additional force to start flexing, but then a lower force to restore the position. I doubt that in any practical application you would be able to determine the difference.

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#5

Re: Natural Frequency of Vertical Pipe

09/30/2019 10:07 AM

B-flat is quite popular...

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