Figure A. In this simple schematic, a reverse-biased transistor generates electrical noise that is amplified by 2 more transistors, digitized through an inverter, and clocked into a 74HC164 shift register, where it can be accessed by a game program.
Figure B. Breadboarded version of the schematic in Figure A. This type of breadboard has a break in each vertical bus, allowing separate voltages to be used as shown.
A simple pseudo random sequence generator consists of a shift register and one or more exclusive or gates.
To make a shift register out of flipflops, connect the Q output of each flipflop to the D input of the next flipflop. On each clock signal, the state of each flipflop will be passed to the next flipflop.
Five DM7474 chips are 10 flipflops. You can make a 10 stage PRNG with 10 flipflops by feeding back Q7 and Q10 through an exclusive OR gate (DM7486) to the input. Here is a similar example for a 5 stage PRNG feeding back Q2 and Q5.
A quick Google search for "pseudo random sequence generator using 7474 flip flops" yields 35,800 results and a bunch of illustrations. That would be a good place to start. Do your own homework!
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