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Tact Time Calculation Software

11/14/2007 1:12 AM

I work in the project sales department for a automation company in South Africa that builds relatively complex special purpose machines mainly for the automotive industry.

Often as part of our quotation process we need to estimate a tact time for the machine.

Currently I use Microsoft Projects and enter all the steps of the machine in "minutes" but assume these are "seconds". I enter the tasks for 3 or 4 parts to run through the machine and link all the predecessors so that certain tasks have to wait till after the previous task before it starts. Then I just look at the exit times for all the parts and by finding the difference I have the tact time.

This works fine for a machine like a simple press where the part exits before the next one enters but it gets really complex if you have automated handling systems where the parts go through 3 or 4 operations before exiting the machine. I have done a few of these with Robots handling the the parts through various stations and believe me, it gets really involved and can take me over a day to work through.

I want to know if there is a better way of doing this using a more specialized software, considering that the machine doesn't exist yet and there are no drawings. Can anyone recommend anything?

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: Tact Time Calculation Software

11/14/2007 5:57 AM

Hallo.. Stu..

Wenn du mir das Auf Deutsch Schreiben Würdest..

Denke ich,ich könnte dir Helfen..

Habe Sehr Viele Maschinen İnbetrieb Genommen..

Und kenne mich mit Siemens S..Serie sehr Gut Aus..

Kannst du Diesen Schreiben auf Deutsch translaten..

Danke..

Gruss Demir

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#3
In reply to #1

Re: Tact Time Calculation Software

11/15/2007 9:05 AM

Servus Demir!

weiss ich nicht deiner email?

schreiben Sie mich auch bitte deine Antwort

Ueberseztung heir? hoeffenlich gibt es nicht zu veile Fehlern!

Ich arbeite in der Abteilung Vertrieb Projekt für eine Automatisierung Unternehmen in Südafrika, baut relativ komplexe speziellen Zweck Maschinen hauptsächlich für die Automobilindustrie.

Oft als Teil unseres Angebot Wir müssen schätzen, ein Takt Zeit für die Maschine.

Derzeit verwende ich Microsoft Projekte, und geben Sie alle erforderlichen Schritte für die Maschine in "Minuten", aber davon ausgehen, diese sind "Sekunden". Ich die Aufgaben für 3 oder 4 Teile durch die Maschine laufen und verbinden alle Vorgänger, so dass bestimmte Aufgaben zu warten, bis nach der vorherigen Aufgabe, bevor er begonnen hat. Dann habe ich nur auf die Abfahrt für alle Teile und durch die Feststellung der Unterschied habe ich den Takt.

Dies funktioniert gut für eine Maschine wie ein einfaches drücken, wenn der Teil beendet, bevor die nächste tritt, aber es wird immer komplizierter, wenn Sie das automatisierte Handling Systeme, in denen die Teile gehen durch 3 oder 4 Operationen vor dem Verlassen der Maschine. Ich habe ein paar von diesen mit der Handhabung der Roboter die Teile durch verschiedene Stationen und glauben Sie mir, es geht wirklich beteiligt und kann mich über einen Tag auf der Arbeit durch.

Ich möchte wissen, ob es eine bessere Möglichkeit, dies über eine spezielle Software, wenn man bedenkt, dass die Maschine noch nicht existiert, und es gibt keine Zeichnungen. Kann jemand etwas empfehlen?

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#2

Re: Takt Time Calculation Software

11/15/2007 8:59 AM

i use excel

first calculate the takt time - how many parts per year

then using how many days / shfts / hours etc are to be used for the production ; determine a part/ min takt time

in excel create a sequence of operations for each process station and each machine or assembly

list the order of operations in each station and whether the work is manual or machine

example

remove part for inj press mach...8

put part on conveyor mach...6

close press and shoot mach...5

cool and open mach...65

pic part with robot mach...8

inspect part man...20

package man...12

as you see the machine determines the cycle andthe operator time "conincides" with the machine -- the machine never waits on the operator or you would have to add that time to the cycle --- here the time for the cell is 92s -- if the requirement were less then maybe you have to have another machine or a shorter cooling cycle, if it is smaller than the takt time then you can run less days

if you assume contiunous flow manufacturing, you use the takt time to find the bottle necks in the sequence of operations to determine the labor and equipment required as well as balance the line side labor ( the operator above can support 2 mirrored IM machines)

if it is an new machine then you have to estimate the time for each step in the sequence either using history and experience or assumptions like 4 ft / 80% robot speed = secs for pick operation etc

essentially each step has to meet the takt time as well as the output of the line

disregard items that coincide or happen in parallel to the process unless they take longer - when longer use that time

hope this is not too confusing and helps

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#4

Re: Tact Time Calculation Software

11/15/2007 9:13 AM

We are Engineers so we should all use the correct terms.

Tact time is the time it takes to produce units to meet customer demand, as demand changes, so does tact time.

What we are talking about here is cycle time, or the time it takes to produce one unit.

Just to keep us all talking the same language.

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Tact Time Calculation Software

11/15/2007 9:20 AM

thank you

that is the exact fact i was tying to present --- i are and engineer!

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Anonymous Poster
#6
In reply to #4

Re: Tact Time Calculation Software

05/08/2008 3:47 PM

Hi .

I'm agree with you , others answers where speaking about cicle time.

Tact time has variation depends on the customer demand. And in charge section must decide adjust operations or people in order to work under this tact time target.

Cicle time has no variation if no changes are applied , so , i.e. in a manual line , you must decide balance method for each combination of operators and adjust qty of operators considering customer tact time (UNTIL REACH SOME MACHINE BOTTLE NECK , OF COURSE).

I'm enjoying with this discussion , then Ihave a question , anybody can define correctly "Lead time"?. Process time is needed to include?. If you have a curing process with 5 hours needed , in your company , you include this time?.

Thankyou

TIE

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