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Participant

Join Date: Jan 2008
Posts: 3

Percentage Ompedance

01/16/2008 8:09 AM

a transformer of capacity 40 MVA , transformer ratio (127 KV/11 KV) and the name plate percentage impedance 14.5% , now the transformer will operate at 71.5 KV at primary side instead of rated value (127KV). so, what will be the new percentage impedance?

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Power-User

Join Date: Jul 2007
Location: The cigarette-stained drunkard living in the cardboard box outside Marks & Sparks delivery entrance, Eastgate Shopping Centre, Basildon.
Posts: 487
#1

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/16/2008 8:48 AM

You could ask the person who is designing it to operate at the reduced voltage <sneeze>.

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Anonymous Poster
#2

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/16/2008 10:42 AM

Hello,

The rated percentage impedance will not change, since there is no physical change in the windings. But, the Transformer capacity will be limited to 22.518 MVA at 71.5 KV (if the primary winding is delta connected).

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Guru

Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: chennai,India
Posts: 592
Good Answers: 19
#3

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/16/2008 11:13 PM

The impedance of the transformer will not vary,once it is manufactured.This is a physical property.Therefore, Percentage impedence will not vary.

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Anonymous Poster
#4

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/17/2008 12:15 AM

Hi,

The actual impedance (in ohms) of the transformer will not change. However, the percentage impedance (in % or pu) should be modified according to the new operating voltage.

Znew% = Zold%*(127/71.5)^2

Regards,

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Systems Engineering - New Member Hobbies - Model Rocketry - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2006
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Good Answers: 14
#5
In reply to #4

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/18/2008 9:25 AM

This is the real picture of PER-UNIT impedance which is not something you measure with a multimeter .

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Anonymous Poster
#6
In reply to #5

Re: Percentage Ompedance

01/18/2008 12:56 PM

The leakage impedance (%) is calculated from the short circuit test and transformer manufacturing rated voltage. Due to voltage rating change, the modified per unit (or %) impedance should be used in system analysis (for example in symmetrical short circuit calculation or load flow analysis).

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