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Participant

Join Date: Jul 2006
Posts: 1

Quartz Plate Deflection Under Vacuum

02/01/2008 12:55 PM

Hello. Another `challenge` I have to face is related to how much deflection will take place with a piece of quartz plate when vacuum is applied to one side.

What I would like to know is what thickness the quartz should be so that the distortion is minimal. (Ideally I dont want any deflection at all, this is for the optics industry).
The quartz plate will be typically 150-200mm diameter, with a vacuum of 5x10-2mbar. The quartz will have a 30mm diameter flanged solid stainless steel component bonded through a hole in the centre.

How thick should the quartz plate be so that any distortion is within the sub-micron range.

I have absolutely no idea where to start looking on this one and sums were not my strongest point, if you guys could give some pointers in the right direction, then I can take all the credit.

Cheers.

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Power-User

Join Date: May 2007
Posts: 127
Good Answers: 6
#1

Re: Quartz Plate Deflection Under Vacuum

02/01/2008 10:53 PM

Natural Quartz components, especially large ones of optical quality are costly. Given the diameter and the load sub-micron deflection is probably not a realistic goal. You should be able to use the through hole to load the component while it is finish lapped so that the surfaces are flat and parallel under load.

Since the deflection will be dependent on complex integrals of the pressure load and distance from the mount I would suggest mounting a finished optical flat of approximately 25 mm thickness in the housing and use optical means to measure the actual deflection. Then create two jigs that will impose the same amount of deflection on the part to be finished.

Mr. Gee

PS. Vector Optical would be a qualified vendor for this type work in the US.

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Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Old New Member

Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: South east U.K.
Posts: 3695
Good Answers: 93
#2

Re: Quartz Plate Deflection Under Vacuum

02/04/2008 7:04 AM

A similar thing came up within a discussion a while ago & I recall measuring the quartz viewports on our vacuum rigs. If I remember correctly they were deflecting 0.1mm in the centre at 1x10-9mbar for a 150CF (6") viewport similar to these.

I don't think that the difference between this pressure and the one you are considering would make any difference to the deflection but having a 30mm solid stainless centre would reduce the deflection.

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