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Join Date: Nov 2008
Posts: 1

Temperature and PU Density

11/06/2008 2:05 AM

I have a panels PU continuous line, the pre heating temperature is 45°C and the double conveyor belt is at 65°C. I need to know if the temperature affects PU density?

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Engineering Fields - Automotive Engineering - New Member APIX Pilot Plant Design Project - Member - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 93
Good Answers: 2
#1

Re: Temperature and PU Density

11/07/2008 4:28 AM

the PU reaction is exothermic ( gives off heat)

the reaction also creates CO2 which lowers the density by creating gas

you may remember from chemistry PV=nRT

pressure x volume = constant x Temperature

depending on your surfactant package:

if the belt is colder then the material will be denser on the outside layer than in the core (becomes a structural type foam)

which will increase the overall density

hope his helps?

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#2

Re: Temperature and PU Density

11/07/2008 7:04 PM

Raising or lowering the temperature will change the internal pressure.

But if the dispensing rate is constant and the panel thickness does not change, the PU density must remain constant.

PU density is mass per unit volume.

As soon as the PU reaches adequate cure, the internal pressure can no longer change the density.

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