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A question on DC Shunt motor

11/15/2008 12:55 AM

Hi all

I am doing EEE second year and having trouble with the question below. The question has been repeated on every past exam i looked at..I asked the teacher and he refused to answer it because apparently he puts this question to separate boys from men!?!

A 240 volt, 2 hp, 1200 rpm dc shunt motor drives a mechanical load which has a torque speed characteristic which is proportional. The armature resistance of the motor is 0.75 ohms. With the field current set to 1.0 amp, the motor draws a line current of 7.0 amps and rotates at 1200 rpm. Assume a linear relationship between E­a and If and neglect armature reaction. Friction and windage losses are to be assumed constant and equal to 150 watts.

If the field current is now reduced to 0.7 amps by way of a series field resistance, calculate:

(a) The new operating speed of the motor

(b) The new line current

(c) The mechanical power delivered to the load

(d)The efficiency of the machine

please give some ideas on how to solve it

thanks

swin

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: A question on DC Shunt motor

11/15/2008 10:44 PM

Dear Student,

I understand your question and I could not work out,bcoz I studied almost 20 year back But I can give you some hints, from that you can calculate all. List out Data given in question and list out all equations available on DC motors. apply wherever data suits, definately, u will come out with solution.

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#2

Re: A question on DC Shunt motor

11/16/2008 3:27 AM

Hi, swin!

Welcome to CR4! I hope you enjoy your association with this great website.

Please re-submit your question to the 'education' section of the site.

Mark

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Anonymous Poster
#3

Re: A question on DC Shunt motor

11/16/2008 9:14 AM

First you must calculate the torque in the first situation (@ 1200 rpm, 7.0 amps), so you will be able to obtain the load torque x speed characteristic ( T = a.W). Also it's necessary to calculate the flux constant K (Ea = K.W) from the first situation and after that calculate the new K with If = 0.7 amps (K2 = 0.7K). Obtaining the motor torque x speed characteristc with the new constant K and intercepting it with the load characteristic you will find the new operation point. After doing this procedure the additional steps will be easy.

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