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Anonymous Poster

Manuals

01/14/2009 10:35 AM

can someone send me the operation and maintenance manual of Allen Bradley plc's.

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Guru
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#1

Re: Manuals

01/15/2009 7:37 AM

No, I'd rather teach you to use the internet to find them yourself.

You can type "allen-bradley" in a search engine and you'll find the rockwell automation website. Once there, you select the Allen-Bradley brand. Then click on "Literature Library" and then on the "+" infront of the Programmable Logic Controllers. Find the "PLC-5 System" and click on it. You'll get a list of manuals, installation guides, selection guides, a whole library's worth (okay, I'm exaggerating ).

I hope you think of coming back and registering. You seem to be thinking of just popping in, leaving a question and an email address and then wait for someone to send you a message. That might happen, but then again, it might not. Besides, I think you'll find that you'll get more out of being a member than just a guest.

Watta ya think?

regards,

Vulcan

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Anonymous Poster
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Manuals

01/15/2009 10:06 AM

Thanks for your sugg., but i have already done that. but,i found nothing related to my problem. we have a boiler having capacity 5 tph, PLC of Allen Bradely model SCL 500(5/03). Fuel pumps tripping regularly, when try to run the boiler.we try everything like pressure switch resetting,bypass connectins,conactors are ok.Checking fuel level in FO(fuel) tank,Temp of fuel is right Ringman pump generating fuel pressure accurately.Safety is ok. anybody know somthing about this?

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Manuals

01/16/2009 8:06 AM

I'm not AlBrad user, but I'm supposing all controllers based on the same principles. Do you have access to source code(ladder diagram) for analyzing what could cause a trouble?

You said "Safety is ok". Is one really ok? In case of current leakage(which could be measured by controller or other device) it's likely causing a problem in sake to protect personnel. Is the wiring, sockets dry, i.e. free of condensed water? Check out earthing(grounding).

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Guru
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#4
In reply to #2

Re: Manuals

01/16/2009 9:52 PM

You didn't find an SLC500 manual? There must be a half-dozen manuals on the SLC in their website!

Anyway, why are you concentrating on the SLC? A tripping pump (by that I assume you mean the overload or breaker is tripping) can be caused by:

  1. A stuck pump - bearing siezed? crud got into the pump?
  2. Defective motor - shorted windings? low resistance or short to ground? bad bearings? water infiltration?
  3. Defective overload or breaker - breaker or overload trips on low current?
  4. Defective cabling - shorted cables? grounded cables? burned cables?

I hope you mean "tripped" and not "stopped". In the factory where I work, operators regularly say "tripped" if the motor stops suddenly. Us electrical guys usually reserve that word for a tripped breaker or overload.

A stopping motor can have different reasons:

  1. An interlock which they are either not aware of or didn't notice.
  2. A loose connection in the control wires.
  3. A device that's intermittently failing - it fails then corrects itself (very difficult to find).

From the description you gave about your troubleshooting, you seem to assume that it's a safety interlock problem. Take a logical approach.

First find out if the motor's breakers or overloads are tripping. If they are then concentrate on the electrical side.

If the motor is stopping with an accompanying alarm (steam overpressure, fuel pressure low, fuel tank low level, low fuel temperature, etc.), concentrate on that. Chase it down and find it.

If the motor just stops without an alarm, you either have a loose connection or your fuel pump has an interlock that does not generate an alarm (believe me, this happens).

Good luck. If you find it, come back and tell us about it. I'm sure other people might benefit from learning from your experience.

regards,

Vulcan

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Manuals

01/17/2009 5:36 AM

I guessed there's a pump tripping without any alarm signals or so.. Yes, "interlock" just a proper word to describe the most feasible reason.

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#6
In reply to #4

Re: Manuals

01/17/2009 2:38 PM

Thanks for help guys,i really appreciate u Mr Vulcan and Mr Cramba.i think,i messed up the things.actually i am not an electrical guy,i am a mechanical engg. and i am looking utility operations and maintenance to some extent in an 'API' pharma plant.

actually everything get operated comfortably in manual mode but not in auto mode, thats why i am not concentrating on electrical solutions.Now,we are able to operate these things some how through PLC.But we have not yet able to operate variable frequency drive,ABB 'ACS 800'(operating pumps,blowers according to the required load) in auto mode with PLC.We have to switch on the drive manually(separately) after the PLC start running.

we have two different loops(two fuel supply pumps attached to the same supply line) of fuel supply to boiler.we installed a new pump today.But, when we circulate the fuel through this pump without switching on the burner of boiler,it generate pressure without any problem and when we switch on the boiler burner,the fuel pressure starts varing(up/down) very fast. i am not understanding this problem.

All this starts when one of our electrician try to replace one damaged contactor of OPH(oil pre-heater) in running condition.

Now i am a registered user of CR4.

Thanx and Regards,

Gurvir Singh 'Punjab'

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Guru
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#7
In reply to #6

Re: Manuals

01/18/2009 3:30 AM

Welcome Punjab,

It would be difficult to solve your problem over a forum since no factory is the same as the next factory.

Do you or your people know how to troubleshoot using the PLC program? By that I mean, can you find out what interlock is needed before the drives are started up?

Also, it may even be that the drive's controls are designed that way (start manually after switching on the PLC). Only your electrician (if he knows PLC programming) will be able to find out.

This is not to say that mechanical engineers can't learn how to program PLCs. We had one such person in the company once. He understood instrumentation and controls in addition to having the ability to program PLCs and HMI. We were pleasantly surprised to learn that he was a mechanical engineer. Nowadays, instrumentation and PLCs are the domain of electrical or electronics people so having a mechanical guy understand our work was a welcome thing.

Fuel pressure fluctuations upon burner firing can be due to several things.

Is your fuel filter dirty? Is your fuel pressure control device constantly adjusting? Is your fuel dirty? Could there be a linkage that's loose? A solenoid valve that's chattering? There's a lot of possible reasons.

Just one more thing. You mentioned that your electrician replaced a contactor while the boiler was running? I'm not sure if that's safe to do. In any case, if the pre-heater was turned off while the burner was running, you may have allowed thickened fuel to get into the burner's innards. Maybe you should take it apart and clean it.

I think you have a lot of troubleshooting to do. However, if you know how your boiler works, try to think of what can cause the symptoms you're seeing. Then eliminate the possible causes by testing each one at a time.

regards,

Vulcan

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Anonymous Poster
#9
In reply to #7

Re: Manuals

01/24/2009 10:35 AM

Thanks for all of your help.

Regards,

Gurvir

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Guru
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#8
In reply to #6

Re: Manuals

01/18/2009 5:08 AM

In addition to what Vulcan said, I suggest you'd think throughly before be involved to dig in what you hadn't been authorized to do (PLC programming and tinkering).

If someone contractor had installed PLC controlled system it'd be better the same contractor being called to shoot any trouble on your plant process.

There could be a lot of reasons why fuel pressure is pulsating. The only thing you can do is to check out mech and electrical parts for assurance all is ok there then invite someone who really have a skill for PLC programming to sort your problems out.

By now, if you have any way to keep your facility running under semi-automated or completely manual mode, just keep it running this way.

The best thing is an enemy of the good one.

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