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Associate

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: US
Posts: 31

Chrome-Plated Shafts

02/11/2009 11:59 AM

I have a question about chrome plated shaft:

the shaft is used in pumps for oil or hydro carbon transferring. Shaft is running against a babitted journal bearing. According to an engineering spec that the shafts made in 410 or 416 stainless steel shall be industrial chrome plated for application with peripheral speed is over 140 ft/sec (42.7m/sec).

However, API 610 9th edition8.2.5.1.4 BBT 1 through BB5 requires that for shaft materials containing more than 1% Chrome and the journal speed is above 20 M/sec the shaft's journal shall be hard chrome plated, hard coated, or sleeved with carbon steel.

So my question is: is the speed limit of 140 ft/sec in the spec valiad for this application? Since it is not in line with API 610.

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Guru
Engineering Fields - Mechanical Engineering - New Member Hobbies - CNC - New Member

Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Western Australia
Posts: 767
Good Answers: 58
#1

Re: Chrome-Plated Shafts

02/12/2009 2:46 AM

API 610 is intended for the petrochemical and gas industry which demand a high standard of integrity and reliability. You do not mention the other standard.

The reason for this particular requirement is to prevent the occurrence of wire wooling.

Wire wooling is not that common a phenomenon but it can be pretty severe. It is caused by a particle getting into the bearing and then by a process of localised heating the shaft material is transferred to the particle. It forms a hard (usually black) particle which starts to machine the shaft. The particle continues to grow etc..

What is machined off the shaft looks a bit like wire wool.

Now that you know what you are facing you could possibly decide for yourself, based on the industry you are in and or the local laws that prevail, which of the standards is a) valid for you or b) compulsory for you.

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Associate

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: US
Posts: 31
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Chrome-Plated Shafts

02/12/2009 2:01 PM

Thank you for the reply! The 140 ft/sec spec was from a company's internal standard which was made based their experience in use. It is difficult to verify if it is good for use now. So I wanted to see if somebody has similar experience or did tests on it. I appreciate your help on this.

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