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Associate

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 31

Transformer Impedence

05/18/2009 5:25 AM

Pls, can anyone explain to me in easy to understand way. Why is the impedence ( Z ) of a transformer written in percentage ( % ) and not in ohms.

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Guru

Join Date: Jul 2007
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#1

Re: Transformer Impedence

05/18/2009 7:27 AM

In general, the use of Z% is related to fault currents. It provides an easy measure of how much fault current the transformer will try to pass when the secondary is shorted. For example, suppose you had a Z 20% transformer with a rated secondary current of 100A. The maximum short-circuit secondary current would then be 100A/0.20 = 500A.

Obviously this is not a very useful characteristic for, say, an audio output transformer where indeed the impedance might be given in Ohms.

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Associate

Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 31
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Transformer Impedence

05/19/2009 3:25 AM

Thanks alot. That was easy and very helpfull. Thanks.

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