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Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 7:24 AM

A few days ago i had devolopeda GPS based speed measuring and recording system proposed to be fitted in a locomotive of a train.The system is having the following inherent deficiencies eventhough it was working fine in a plain environment.But the required accuracy could not be obtained due to the following reason:

1.The train while passing thro curves/gradients, the distance travelled and in turn the speed was observed to be not accurate as GPS system is based on co-ordinates.

2.When the train passes thro tunnels the speed recording is absent.

Is there any possibility to tide over the design locks with any advancements as of date.Please note proposed speedometer of GPS base is for high sensitivity application where accuracy is important..

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#1

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 7:27 AM

<...speedometer of GPS base is for high sensitivity application where accuracy is important...>

Given that, historically, railways operate to time-driven sequences, and not to speed criteria, the proposed application is of great interest as a technical curiosity. Please explain more.

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Guru

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#2

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 7:29 AM

Buy a Garmin dude...work brilliantly even on curves and gradients, and even seems to be able to extrapolate through tunnels (at least those it knows about).

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#3

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 7:34 AM

Well it is just an idea which i had for a conactless speedometer which can work indipendent of speed sensors which are susciptible to wear and tear and can act as a plug andplay meter to any moving objects.

Well what are technical details i need to furnish.Willbe more than gadtoshare what i know to improve upon what i have.

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Guru

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#4

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 7:39 AM

Yes. What PW said. The first time I stood on a BART platform in San Francisco (in the day when many watches were not yet electronic), I was astonished to see people reset their watches as the train pulled in. Time at location is extremely important.

Nonetheless, in a high throughput system, you must also know the speed. Have you no wheels on these trains?

As to accuracy on curves and gradients, speak to a surveyor. They have been handling this many years. My cheap GPS tells me elevation. It also goes bonkers when I go under large trees. Surely this is the wrong technology for tunnels. Speak to a coal mine engineer to learn how to deal with this.

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Guru
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#5

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/28/2009 8:15 AM

The other thing that many GPS-based systems do is to extrapolate the speed and position assuming no acceleration while there is no position signal available. All it takes is software......

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#6

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/29/2009 1:00 AM

Look at a set of accelerometers to integrate with the basic GPS signal...

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#7
In reply to #6

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/29/2009 7:59 PM

Beat me to it. A little more complicated but use accelerometers to refine the GPS data and fill in any gaps.

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#8

Re: Advancements in GPS

08/30/2009 10:07 PM

Locomotives that I have worked on use radar focused at the ground to read out the speed. No need for anything as exotic as GPS. This radar also checks for wheel slip between the wheel motors based on the diameter of the wheels and the current that the motors turning the wheels draw. The GPS would not be of much use because it is too course of a measurement.

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