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Engine Working Loads

09/15/2009 12:38 PM

what is exact meaning of load on engine???? like working at 80% load.....plz urgent yaar.

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#1

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:40 PM

Load is the a measurement of how hard an engine is working which is measured in percent.

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:45 PM

thanks yaar...but in my heat balance equations if the load is below 40% output is coming to be negative....wat does it mean???

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#15
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Re: load on engine

10/02/2023 2:22 PM

Srini .... This means that you have entered through a dislocation in the space-time continum....It means that you're traveling through another new dimension, a dimension not only of sight and sound but of mind. A journey into a wondrous land whose boundaries are that of imagination.

That's the signpost up ahead, Srini - your next stop buddy is, the Twilight Zone!

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#3

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:46 PM

0% LOAD = Engine Idle (engine performing no useful work)

100% LOAD = Engine using every last pony available. (Floored pulling heavy trailer up hill)

80% LOAD = Engine operating at 80% of possible output.

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:50 PM

Is there any meaning fore negative value of output in calculations???

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#5
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Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:52 PM

Exactly what calculation are you running? Can you post them for review?

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#6
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Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 12:56 PM

mX10500=Output+Loss through flue gases+Unaccounted losses based on these equation......by varying the load. if we change the load fuel consumption will change.....this is way im doing calculations.

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#7
In reply to #6

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 1:03 PM

boss could u plz reply for the above comment....

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#8
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Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 1:20 PM

I'm afraid you are going to need elaborate on exactly what you are trying to accomplish.

are you trying to calculate fuel consumption?

are you trying to calculate power output?

are you trying to calculate energy losses?

Please provide the specifics, in detail.

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#9
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Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 1:24 PM

out put for different loads

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#10
In reply to #9

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 2:27 PM

Well, Power output would = the load... the engine will output power (HP) in the quantity needed to drive the load... (if work is to be done) so that would not be a viable calculation.

If you want fuel consumption, waste heat, torque, for different loads thats different.

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#11
In reply to #6

Re: load on engine

09/15/2009 4:23 PM

Sorry, but it could never be negative. Even using you equation. As mentioned, engine load will vary from idle to full power.

You will have some available energy from the fuel comming in. Then, the engine transforms the fuel in its output. The balance between the usefull output and the energy contained in the fuel is the engine efficiency, and is a number between virtually zero and 60% for Carnot cycle based machines due to the inherent thermodynamics. It is indeed expected that the engine efficiency will vary according load (the most efficient engines are made to work in a constant speed-constant load regimen).

If you vary load, of course you are varying fuel consumption, that's where energy is comming in. How much? Power output x efficiency@load point.

Check out your available information and examine your calculations. If you are talking about an engine being tested, it could be easy to take readings, state a performance curve and check it out with some calculation.

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#12
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Re: load on engine

09/16/2009 11:25 AM

thannk u ......could u pls tell how fuel consumption vary with load??? like any sort of formula????

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#14
In reply to #12

Re: load on engine

09/26/2023 9:52 AM

Well, the <...engine...> manufacturer can. During testing enough data will be collected to enable a torque/speed load curve to be established. Phone call? Ask for technical support.

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#16
In reply to #12

Re: load on engine

10/02/2023 11:04 PM

Fuel consumption will vary with engine and fuel type, temperature and humidity, altitude and other factors...the only generalities to be assumed is that under heavy load more fuel will probably be used...over time lack of maintenance will increase fuel usage... a bigger engine will probably use more fuel to produce the same amount of work as a smaller engine...and around 50% load is usually the sweet spot....whatever anybody says, actual results may vary....

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#13

Re: Engine Working Loads

09/20/2009 2:53 AM

Usually an engine will have a rated capacity (HP or KW) and a rated fuel consumption at that capacity (gallons or liters per hour). For example, suppose it is a 100-KW generator. If the electrical loads on the system total only 80 KW, then this generator is running 80% loaded. However, the fuel consumption will not decrease quite the same; it will use perhaps 83% of the full-rated value. Etc. If there is no load (0%), the engine will still burn fuel, maybe 20% of full-rated.

If you are lucky, the engine literature may give fuel-consumption rates for such part-load conditions. If not, a rough estimate could be made by a linear graph based on this concept.

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