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Commentator
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Back Pressure Steam Turbines

11/30/2009 4:14 AM

With the following steam condition, Can Back pressure turbine generate 5 MW.

1. Inlet pressure = 36 barg

2. Inlet temp. = 380 oC

3. Steam flow rate = 40 t/hr

4. Back pressure = 4 barg

With assumed Efficiency of 78 %, I got steam rate approx. = 9.9 kg/kw Hr.

But, with this steam rate, I need 50 Ton of steam...

Can any one provide more info.

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: Back pressure type steam turbine - Efficiency

11/30/2009 4:26 AM

What information do you want? You can not get any more power out of the machine than the energy you put in - this we know for sure. So without doing any calculations whatsoever, if you calculate that you need 50 tons/hour and you are only giving it 40 tons per hour then the answer is no.

Are your governor valves wide open?

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Commentator
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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Back pressure type steam turbine - Efficiency

11/30/2009 4:34 AM

I know it.

I have just done my rough calculation.

May be we can get more efficiency turbine that can save steam consumption.

If some one have any similar experience kindly share...

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#3

Re: Back pressure type steam turbine - Efficiency

11/30/2009 5:41 AM

for above data maximum u can generat 4 mw only as you got stam consumption is 9.9kg/kw.for accarte calculation some more data require like as back press temp also

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Back pressure type steam turbine - Efficiency

11/30/2009 5:45 AM

approx. 160-175 Superheated steam at ourlet of turbine

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Back pressure type steam turbine - Efficiency

11/30/2009 6:55 AM

hi, nilesh if u have steam table then pll calculate enthalpy of inlet/outlet & get back effeciency

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Guru
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#6

Re: Back Pressure Steam Turbines

12/01/2009 7:03 AM

→ Steam Tables.

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#7

Re: Back Pressure Steam Turbines

12/02/2009 7:26 PM

You got all calculations right and your turbine efficiency assumption of 78% is not far off the mark. So to get 5 MW from the machine which is set up to do only 4 MW, you got to change something.

If you can't increase your steam flowrate to 50 tph, can you reduce your outlet pressure to 2.55 bara (i.e 1.55 barg), then you can get 5 MW out of this. I quickly checked to see the outlet quality and you still have a small superheat so no condensation on the outlet either.

I don;t see many other options here, unless you want to reblade your turbine to improve efficiency.

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#8
In reply to #7

Re: Back Pressure Steam Turbines

12/02/2009 10:44 PM

I checked for Extraction / Condensing type turbine and It can solve problem of LP Steam requirements (Via extraction) and Power generation.

I am checking now, changes required in system ....

Thanks a lot for your valuable inputs...

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Anonymous Poster (1); Nilesh (3); PWSlack (1); sv13 (1); tmp_patel (2)

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