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Location: Newtown Square, PA
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Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/01/2010 6:11 PM

After two and a half year of service I noticed brown de-colorization on the bottom of the freezer. Rust everywhere...? Now I must say the thing cost 200 bucks so what can you expect?

I still think its a bit quick to be so rusted.

Anyway, so while working the rust I kept thinking about making a freezer myself. This because of the poor built of the Frigidaire. If they would have just give it a bit more insulation it would be so much better. The lid does not have any, and the sides I can't see but I think it can't be much judging by the wall thickness. Also the evaporator is in the wall of the unit, so you're cooling and warming at maximum 3/4 inch distance. It's just silly.

So: at Lowes or HD they sell these blue insulation foam boards and I am thinking if I make a 3-layer thick chest freezer out of that I would be able to reduce the energy usage to very little. So basically I need: 1 to create the box, 2 get the condenser unit and evaporator, and 3 decide on a location (make if spouse friendly).

So my questions is if anyone ever tried this.

Specifically: What adhesive to use to built the box.

How to work the hardware specifically the refrigerant

And is it possible to dissemble the Frigidaire and use the

parts from that freezer

Wadda ya say

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#1

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/01/2010 10:24 PM

If you go for disassembling it, watch carefully for where the refigerant tubes (liquid capillary and suction maybe 1/4" to 3/8") penetrate into the interior cabinet. Preserve this intact if at all possible, and then build your new cabinet around it.

My present fridge/freezer has 2.5" insulation around the freezer part and 1.25" around the fridge part, as close as I can measure. It is a fairly recent and satisfactory unit, so these thicknesses might serve as a rough guide.

Depending on how the lid gasket is attached to the existing unit, you might be able to preserve and reuse it.

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#2

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/02/2010 4:17 PM

You will find adhesives at the building center for these panels though in my experience the adhesive is inadequate. I suggest sandwich the insulation panels between something that can constitute a good seal; commercial bead-board is a possibility.

You may find bulk rock-wool in the nursery area will be as good a insulation as the foam; think on it how a loose fill may have advantages.

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#3

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/02/2010 10:54 PM

Why not empty the freezer you have now. Fix/stop the rust then bond the foam board over the outside and seal the edges so moisture can not get under and start the rusting again. Then you could cover it with some thin sheet metal to make it look nice for the wife.

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#4

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/02/2010 11:39 PM

Thickness of the insulation is not the only consideration when looking at the efficiency of a fridge or freezer. Heat will transfer into your freezer by three different processes:

1. Conduction. This is where the thickness of you insulation may be a factor, but it is likely only about 30% of your total heat transfer. A low heat conducting material (with a high R value) does not need to be very thick. Just consider a styrofoam cup with boiling hot coffee in it. It is not hot to the touch. If your insulation does not make a good vapor barrier, moisture could inrease conduction losses signifigantly.

2. Convection. If your freezer is not airtight, this will be the greatest efficiency loss.

3. Radiation. This is the transfer of heat energy through space by electromagnetic waves. One can reduce this heat transfer with a reflective foil layer in your insulation.

I would suggest that you check out (maybe Google search) P2000 insulation. It is more expensive than the blue stuff, but it has a foil layer on one side and a protective white poly surface on the other. It has excellent R value and it is available in different thicknesses so you may not need to laminate layers together.

This is similar to metalSmiths suggestion, but maybe all you need to do is wrap some P2000 around the outside of your freezer. It would cover up the rust and you would not have to cover the insulation with anything as P2000 already has a nice-looking durable outside layer.

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Anonymous Poster
#10
In reply to #4

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 7:54 AM

skfarmer:

you wrote:......---' 1. Conduction....is likely only about 30% of your total heat transfer...'---

For a chest freezer, this 30% of the total heat transfer being due to conduction seems very low, and actually not very likely. It would only become feasable in the unlikely event a high temperature body was located very close to the freezer (for radiation to dominate), or significant gaps in the air seal of different heights (to allow convection to dominate).

Can you back up your claim that conduction would likely rank at most second or possibly last among methods for heat transfering the most heat in a chest freezer?

Benbenben

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#16
In reply to #10

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 2:12 PM

Perhaps my hasty estimate for conduction loss in a chest freezer is on the low side (30% is more likely for a house). On new freezer with a good lid seal, conduction loss may be the dominant mode of heat transfer. The point I was trying to make was that one should not assume that thin insulation means excessive conduction loss.

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#5

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 1:25 AM

Probably wouldn't hurt to add insulation, but is the design really that bad?

Do the sides of the freezer seem unusually cool? Also, is this a vertical freezer?

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#6

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 1:44 AM

Is it made in China?

P E Bobimm

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#9
In reply to #6

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 7:46 AM

My thoughts exactly.

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#7

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 6:28 AM

Many chest type freezers bond the condensor tubing to the exterior panel to prevent condensate. Check for an air cooled or gravity condenser. What type of environment has this been in. If it was thawed the insulation may have become saturated. Is there an energy saver switch, which is a heater that can be turned off during low humidity days but should be on normally to prevent condensate.

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#8

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 7:29 AM

If I were you,

I'd go out and buy a good freezer and instead, I would build an airplane... Much more rewording much more interesting and much more expensive!!!

Wangito.

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#11

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 8:47 AM

I see a problem with insulating the outside of the freezer if it does not have a fan cooled condenser. Many chest type freezers have the condenser in the wall of the freezer. If you cover the wall with foam the freezer would not work because it would not be able to remove the heat from the freon.

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#17
In reply to #11

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 2:24 PM

Good point! Don't cover the condenser.

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#12

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 9:18 AM

fuifnommer-

Manufacturers have already completed the calculations to produce the cheapest way to manufacture the product and still be as effective as their design permits. I would do a few tests to determine how efficient or inefficient that product is before I go and re-invent the "wheel"? The "rust" may be your fault. Did anything spill in the freezer? Was it left to react with the metal?

#1 - Keep it clean. Is it installed in a corrosive environment?

Here are a few tests to determine how efficient:

Measure the amps during compressor operation. Compare your reading to the motor tag data. If you are really interested in how this unit operates, install two schrader valves in the refrigerant circuit, one in the suction line of the compressor and one in the liquid line just before the capillary tube. Install a set of refrigeration guages and record the pressures during operation. While recording the pressures, record the tube temperatures, obtain a PT chart for the refrigerant in the machine and check your operating pressures, sub-cooling and super-heat.

Next, drop a thermometer in the freezer and record the box temperature when the compressor stops and see if the thermostat is working. Last, record how long the compressor is idle before it starts the cycle again (insulation and heat gain).

For $200, such a deal! Your parts, labor and frustration to build a better "mouse trap" will probably run you over$500-$600 or more!

Good Luck & have fun!

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#13

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 10:48 AM

That is up there with my (high end, brand name) stainless steel cutlery that rusts; made in China.

The evaporator coil of your freezer is bonded to the outside of the inner cabinet. The condenser coil is bonded to the inside of the outer cabinet. Between the the inner and outer is foam insulation. This foam also acts as an adhesive and provides structural rigidity to the freezer.

Disassembly is not an option. You will spend days prying out foam from between the cabinet walls, only to find out that at a certain point you will have to cut the refrigerant suction line and capillary tube to the evaporator, in order to pull out the inner cabinet. This will require the refrigerant to be recovered.

You can build a freezer from scratch as long as money is not an issue.

Option#1: Dry your freezer out for a couple of days. Scape the rust lose and clean the area. Paint it with Tremclad rust paint.

Option#2: By a new freezer not make in China. Good luck with that one.

They don't make them like they used to. When my father sold his house there was a 30 year old chest freezer in the basement, still working perfectly. Could not remove it as walls were added after it arriving. The new owners used it for another fifteen years until the remodeled the basement. I was made in a town 80 KM from his house.

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#14

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 11:06 AM

Please up load a picture where the rust can be see.

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#15

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 11:48 AM

If you have a closed cavity you can buy a closed cell eurothane and pour it in. It foams up and fills the cavity and the R value is much better than blue Styrofoam. be sure to have some vents to prevent pressure build up. this product is available at most marine fiberglass shops. I would do the top door as well. Years ago we made an fiberglass cooler for rv vans and with only 1/2 inch of spray on foam a bag of ice would still have some cubes after 2.5 days in hot summer weather.

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#18

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/03/2010 10:19 PM
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#19

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/04/2010 5:55 PM

Wow guys thanks for all the responses.

Indeed: It's hard not to find a non-Chinese product. However It's Frigidaire that gave them the specifications. I am not at home now but I seem to remember that this freezer was made here in the US. Will check back later. And it is rusted only in one specific area, but you can see that its rusted not only on the outside but also on the inside. So I did do a paint job on it but I am wondering how long it will hold.

Some suggestions pointed to improving the insulation of this freezer itself, however that's not possible as the freezer can't rid its own heat than. The sides get warm when its running. I could improve the insulation of the lid as that seem very cold if you touch it. (Again silly design as the lid is not insulated at all).

A product that does allow for improving the insulation value is of course your electric water heater. Mine now has an insulation of R40 around it. The insulation in combination with an timer contributed to at least 20 dollar improvement (read decrease) of my electrical bill.

One of the suggestions stating reinventing the weel are very true. I am more in search of improving a product with a bad (read cheap) design. If I do it myself I have control over quality and efficiency, which is the appealing part of a project like this.

I guess the best thing for now is to let it run until it falls apart, and than built a new one myself. I did found a guy that built it himself Very Interesting. Here is the link.

http://www.raycotechnologies.org/build_your_own_battery_powered_r.htm

Thanks again

Fuif

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#20

Re: Frigidaire Freezer rust forming after only 2.5 years

01/04/2010 6:00 PM

Sorry forgot to login but the last comment was mine Fuif

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