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Join Date: Sep 2007
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Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/27/2010 4:34 PM

What are the possible causes for the rupture of a hydraulic oil filter? This happened for the second time in our hyduralic system which used to run a pump through a hyduralic motor. The system developed a pressure up to 250 bars .

Last filter changed was about 1 year back. The filter is 10 micron in size. There are two filters at the return line of the oil circuit. The ruptured filter is always the top one since one filters is down and the other one on top.

Could you please provide me with possible causes for the ruptured filter. Above are few information I hope they are helpful . thanks

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#1

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/27/2010 8:38 PM

1. System pressure is above burst pressure of filter.

2. Maintenance period too in frequent.

Change the filters every six months.

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#4
In reply to #1

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/28/2010 1:09 PM

or the PRV has been messed with / invalidated. Why would the filter burst before the PRV opens? maybe the circuit is incorrectly designed...?

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Power-User

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#2

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/28/2010 1:08 AM

Greetings,

It is usually pretty rare to see filters burst. Most filters have a bypass. I would be curious to see if perhaps there is a restriction downstream of the bursting filter. Something must be allowing pressure to build to the point where the filter is the weak link. Theoretically there should be little or no back pressure on the return line. I would dissemble those parts of the system and investigate.

Good luck.

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Power-User

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#3

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/28/2010 4:41 AM

Hello,

You would need to let me see the circuit diagram to give a positive response but I suspect it is decompression shock. If you can describe or send the circuit I can be more precise. ie what valves etc. are between the motor and the filter, line sizes, lengths etc.

Oliver Dunthorne

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Anonymous Poster
#5

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/29/2010 10:02 AM

A system pressure of 250Bar is usually enough to rupture miost of the filters.

However check up what is the collapsing pressure you have specified for the elements.

The cause of rupture is invariably contamination. (BTW, I have seen quite a few and all were due to it)

The less probable are wrong rating, air bubble entrapment, lowe temperature (hence higher visocity) etc.

Usually we put a DP (differential pressure) sensor across the filter - do you have it? if not get one. My equipments usually goes down because the customers run the machines with collapsed elements.

Find the root of contamination and arrest it.

If possible, get the oil changed/ cleaned to the recommended ISO level.

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Power-User

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#6

Re: Ruptured Filter in Hydraulic System

05/29/2010 5:36 PM

Did you change the original filter for a cheaper or smaller one? Have it a metallic mesh? did you analize the possible rests on its mesh?.-

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Anonymous Poster (1); chrisg288 (1); ferquiza (1); lyn (1); Oliver Dunthorne (1); Sourdough (1)

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