Previous in Forum: Chilled Water Application   Next in Forum: Commercial Kitchen Appliance ETL Ratings
Close
Close
Close
8 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Participant

Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 3

Humidity Calculation

06/14/2010 7:43 AM

Dear Sir / Madam

We have installed an AHU of capacity 1200CFM with DX unit for cooling of capacity 3TR.

We have to maintain temperature in room as 20-24 deg C & RH 45-55%.

Room dimension is 4.5 x 2.2 x 2.5 (H) Mtrs, There is no heater installed in the AHU,

In the past 3 days we have monitored the temperature & RH in the room which is maintained as 21 deg C & RH as 66%.

So we have planned to install on electrical heater in the AHU, so please kindly let us know what capacity heater is suitable to maintain the above mention temperature & RH.

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 1601
Good Answers: 58
#1

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/14/2010 10:56 PM

If you warm the room air from 21C to the max allowable (24C) your relative humidity will go from 66% to 55.03%. It's cutting it close. You might consider dehumidification. These numbers were calculated using the Magnus-Tetens approximation (1974).

Register to Reply
Participant

Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 3
#2
In reply to #1

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/14/2010 11:08 PM

to do so what capacity heater i have to install in the AHU?

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Participant

Join Date: Jun 2010
Posts: 3
#4
In reply to #1

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/15/2010 4:44 AM

But if i set the outdoor unit temperature so that i can reach room temperature as 24 deg C, the humidity is maintained as 62%, Please comment

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru
Hobbies - DIY Welding - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2007
Posts: 1601
Good Answers: 58
#5
In reply to #4

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/15/2010 6:20 AM

Your data suggests that you can not achieve the required atmospheric conditions without some type of dehumidification. I suggest you obtain a refrigeration type de-humidifier and place it in the room. It will slightly increase the ambient temperature and remove water vapor, thereby reducing the relative humidity.

Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Guru

Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Oman
Posts: 612
Good Answers: 14
#3

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/15/2010 3:48 AM

Dear Sir,

Please check your heat load estimation form particularly the internal load. While estimating the heat load the consultant must have assumed some equipment load which dissipates sensible heat. Based on the calculation the designer must have selected the ADP9 Apparatus dew point temperature) of the coil and the AHU. Check the calculations with the help of P_s chart and take action appropriately. You can always use heaters to dehumidify it. Plot these process in P-S chart, get the values and use simple formula to arrive the capacity of the heater.

Regards,Dr.Rams

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 1013
Good Answers: 36
#6

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/15/2010 8:33 AM

It seems that your installation is designed with cooling in mind only. You did not mention if there was any humidity control device (Dehumidifier or Humidifier).

If the above is correct, the Only control available for the humidity in the room is the cooling coil of your AHU: It cools the air therefore removes some of the water (condensation) ---> is dehumidifying automatically. It does not add humidity and is OK for the pupose.

You are achieving 66% RH from but from what level? HERE you should look at the fresh air input volume and its RH% to see how much water you have removed in the AHU!

If the RH% of the outside air is high you need to either reduce the fresh air intake so that you can achieve the 55% or add a dehumidifier unit before the AHU fresh air (or even on the return air duct to the AHU... depends on the duct work etc.)

re-frsh your knowledge on the Air Humidity Chart and how to work with it (Psychometric chart). It needs some concentration to remember the mechanism of Water in the Air ...etc

Register to Reply
Power-User

Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 103
Good Answers: 2
#7

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/15/2010 11:17 AM

The heater should be sized to offset the heat loss which you will have to calculate, based on the construction of the structure. The 2009 ASHRAE Fundamentals handbook can guide you through that calculation. Lou Bindner

Register to Reply
Associate

Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: Charleston, SC
Posts: 25
Good Answers: 1
#8

Re: Humidity Calculation

06/18/2010 9:21 AM

I would install a 3KW electric heater coil and connect to a humidistat control. The heater will reheat the air and allow the cooling coil to continue condensing water out, while NOT over cooling. This will allow you to set the humidity to what you want it, say 50%. Be advised that the energy cost will go up.

__________________
R. Turner, P.E.
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 8 comments
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

LAA_Lucke (1); Lou Bindner (1); mrswamy (1); toughguy1 (1); udayachandra (2); welderman (2)

Previous in Forum: Chilled Water Application   Next in Forum: Commercial Kitchen Appliance ETL Ratings

Advertisement