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Active Contributor

Join Date: Jan 2009
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Control Valve Seat Leakage

11/25/2010 2:09 AM

Hi just want to ask about the control valve seat leakage. For example I have a Leakage Class Designation Class IV valve and Cv value of 100 as stated on the standard the Maximum Leakage Allowablel should be 0.01% of rated capacity of full travel. So 100 x 0.01 is the formula or I'm wrong? Pls clarify me and my I know what unit is the the result? the pressure i have used as stated in the standard is 50 psig or maximum differential pressure, whichever is lower. (Also is the I assume that he valve is fully closed when testing)

Thanks

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#1

Re: CONTROL VALVE SEAT LEAKAGE

11/25/2010 2:12 AM

1% = 0.01; thus 0.01% = 0.0001, which is the multiplier you need. Then 100 x 0.0001 = 0.01 units of leakage (presumably gpm).

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Active Contributor

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: CONTROL VALVE SEAT LEAKAGE

11/25/2010 2:31 AM

so for my example 100 x 0.0001= 0.01 gpm or 37.85 ml/min so when converted to Bubbles/min it should be 252.33?

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#3

Re: CONTROL VALVE SEAT LEAKAGE

11/25/2010 4:09 AM

Oh and can you suggest the test equipment to measure the leakage rate? thanks

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: CONTROL VALVE SEAT LEAKAGE

11/25/2010 5:46 AM

Hi,

Well spotted by Tornado (0.1%) not the easy to make error of one tenth.

The valve CV of 100 is a "flow factor" and needs to be checked as to the "flow" I know that for compressed air a CV of 1 is 1000 litres per minute. It should be easy to "Google" the CV.

Best regards,

John

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#5
In reply to #3

Re: CONTROL VALVE SEAT LEAKAGE

11/25/2010 8:35 AM

Yes, put a container to catch the leaked fluid, run for a measured time, then pour into a measuring cylinder or similar to find the volume.

Cheers.....Codey

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Associate

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#6

Re: Control Valve Seat Leakage

11/26/2010 2:10 AM

If your calculations are correct in being 253 Bubbles per minute, it is almost impossible to count at this rate. Go back in calculating and use a flowmeter to capture the amount leaking out in the class IV identified. I'm guessing this is a metal seated valve.

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#7

Re: Control Valve Seat Leakage

11/26/2010 4:07 AM

Your right about doing the leak test with valve fully closed.

Most class IV valves are metal seated valves, the measured leak should be within spec. Should the leak be higher, considder overhauling the valve.

Keep in mind that regulator class IV valves are no "shut-off valves", most of the regulator valves (should) operate in the range of about 80% of full travel. Then the laek-rate doesn't affect the regulating process at all.

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