In a new desuperheater line for a feed water heater, there is drain line which we are desigining. The drain line is just before a pressure reducing valve.The drain line of size ND40 and drains to a cycle flash tank. The design pressure and temp of the desup. line is 76BarG and 560C. The desuperheated steam is used for feed heating only when the bleed of steam from the turbine is not available (i.e during turbine repairs, turbine start up etc)
So my concerns are regarding the sizing criteria for a restricted orifice in the drain line (ND40) which drains to cycle flash tank(design pressure 8BarG @ 340 C). The design flow rate in the desuperheater line is around 16.5kg/s. The drain line is also equipped with a motorised drain valve.
Since i am fairly new to Power plant area could any one please answer my questions
- How often will normally they open the drain valve?
- What should be the criteria for restricted orifice plate sizing (diameter and thickness)
- What design flow rates should be used?