Previous in Forum: Wireless World   Next in Forum: Hunting..Underwater...Using Water??
Close
Close
Close
11 comments
Rating: Comments: Nested
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Marine Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Vancleave, Ms about 30 miles inland from Biloxi and the coast
Posts: 3197
Good Answers: 106

Saw Safety

06/14/2011 3:40 PM

I'm sure there are a lot of you out there who know about the "Saw Stop" technology. If not, what it is: is a circular saw that applies a clamping device to a spinning saw blade, shutting off power and bringing the blade to a complete stop in milli-seconds. This prevents saw operators from losing fingers when cutting wood. It does work fine, but at a premium. The cost is almost $3000 and once the safety device deploys, the blade and the device itself is destroyed and must be replaced before the saw can be used again. Replacement of the device and blade can add another $200 or more to the cost. Of course, the cost is minimal when compared to the loss of a finger or two. So far this is a proprietary device and the maker is trying to get Congress to mandate it's inclusion in other saw manufacturer's products. This will be a case that OSHA will get involved in. There are arguments on both sides of the proposal and many feel OSHA will prevail. If it does, it will make it illegal to market a saw without this device. That will cost the industry millions, the consumer, millions and the maker of Saw Stop will make millions in licensing fees. A comparative saw without the safety device costs roughly half.

Along comes a new technology, called "Whirlwind" that approaches the safety issue from a different direction. Whereas Saw Stop uses skin contact to activate the device, the Whirlwind device uses proximity to stop the blade. No actual contact with the blade is needed for it to activate. With this system, the blade is not destroyed and no part replacement is required. It can be retrofitted to current saws and installed on new saws from manufacturers who will pay a small licensing fee.

The point of all this is: When a new technology comes out and is the only one of it's kind, people will rush out and embrace it, thinking this is the best and only technology. Saw Stop has only been around maybe three years and although I applaud them for making safety an important issue, it was the first and there are other promising ideas that are equal to or better than Saw Stop. So before rushing out and buying the latest and greatest, waiting a bit may prove to be a better choice.

You can see a video demonstration of this technology here. WWW.Whirlwindtool.com

__________________
Mr.Ron from South Ms.
Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2010
Posts: 1294
Good Answers: 35
#1

Re: Saw Safety

06/14/2011 5:44 PM

Wonderful! (I was going to give you a GA, but I guess that can't be done for the OP ;-)

It's wonderful to have an alternative to the "Saw Stop"! Without really remembering, though, my recollection is that the Saw Stop technology has been around much more than 3 years--if anybody knows, I'm curious. Or maybe I just saw pre-production blurbs or teasers much longer than 3 years ago?

Ahh, ok here's one data point--a youtube video dated Dec 6, 2006, but I think it's even older than that. I guess I could do a patent search, but I probably won't.

Here's another data point, the Wikipedia talk page for the Table Saw entry has comments on the SawStop at least as early as 14 June 2006. But, I still think I saw it significantly earlier than that.

Register to Reply
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Marine Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Vancleave, Ms about 30 miles inland from Biloxi and the coast
Posts: 3197
Good Answers: 106
#6
In reply to #1

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 11:16 AM

You may be right. I think the Saw Stop has been around longer, but may have just been marketed more recently.

__________________
Mr.Ron from South Ms.
Register to Reply
Guru
Australia - Member - New Member

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Australia
Posts: 2181
Good Answers: 255
#2

Re: Saw Safety

06/14/2011 11:29 PM

I suspect that this could only be made mandatory if no suitable risk reducing alternative were available.

Proper machine guarding and limiting operator access to the dangerous items might be argued to be a suitable (cost effective) alternative. It would probably be better work practice to eliminate the possibility of the injury by judicious design rather than trying to mitigate the accident once it is already happening. (Ounce of prevention better than a pound of cure.)

But then again, you are probably in the USA and I'm not sure where personal "rights" (and responsibilities) and product liability meet.

I have seen "stop" brakes if metal stamping presses that would be considered "ancient", but as with every safety system, the reliability of the trigger becomes paramount.

The other consideration that has not been mentioned is what does this sudden stop do to the rest of the saw mechanism? Armature windings in motors, bearings and such must also suffer significant momentum changes that could be damaging and reduce the life of the saw.

__________________
Just an Engineer from the land down under.
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2010
Posts: 1294
Good Answers: 35
#5
In reply to #2

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 8:13 AM

As far as sensing, the first page of the website mentions "proximity detector"--I didn't dig any deeper. Wikipedia: Proximity sensor lists various technologies used for proximity sensing.

The WhirlWind website also touts superior dust collection ability, which hints at using air for sensing, but I would think it would be hard to distinguish flesh from things like wood or whatever you're cutting using air. I suspect the enclosure that seems to be over the top of the blade serves to hold the proximity detector(s) of whatever sort, and by making it an enclosure (rather than an open frame) improves sawdust collection. Maybe that is why the name WhirlWind.

Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Oct 2008
Location: I'm outa here
Posts: 1924
Good Answers: 196
#3

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 1:54 AM

I like the idea of a 3 dimensional "red zone" on fixed power cutting tools. Maybe also on my 6" belt sander when it has a 40-60 grit belt. When I work with these tools there is such a "zone" in my mind. However, the human operator's control system is subject to some deficiencies. Only takes one "error" in a lifetime to cost you a finger or the like.

I wonder how this "Whirlwind" works. The name suggests something to do with air flow.

I wonder if bar code scanner technology would work. Operator wears a pair of light comfortable gloves with a bar code like pattern on them and the scanner sits some distance above the blade ready to trip the shut down when it sees the pattern.

Or maybe gloves or wristbands or even rings with a mini GPS like system whose local sensors can detect exactly where each hand is in 3d space. Aren't the video game people already employing similar technology?

Also I'd like to see it be adjustable by the operator or at least the machine owner for special situations.

Ed Weldon

Register to Reply
2
Guru

Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: North West England
Posts: 1170
Good Answers: 153
#4

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 3:17 AM

If the saw is powered by an AC motor, injecting DC across the windings will stop the motor very quickly. The technique is used widely in Europe on machine tools as a safety measure to prevent injury if a machine guard is opened. There is no damage to the motor and provided the transmission can withstand the high impulse torque loading, no damage to the mechanical components. The equipment can be retrofitted at reasonable cost. Google 'DC injection' for full details.

Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
2
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Marine Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Vancleave, Ms about 30 miles inland from Biloxi and the coast
Posts: 3197
Good Answers: 106
#7

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 11:45 AM

You may have seen the "hot dog" demonstration where the Saw Stop puts a small nick in the hot dog when it contacts the blade; stopping power has to be instantaneous.The Saw Stop and other large table saws are belt driven, so a DC across the AC motor leads, may not result in an instantaneous stop. The motor may stop instantly, but there may be enough kinetic energy still available to afford a few more degrees of blade travel.

Just today, the consumer safety council announced a proposal to make the Saw Stop system mandatory on all new table saws. Industry leaders estimate redesigning their saws to include this safety feature would add as much as $300 to the original cost. This would wipe out the under $500 table saw market. If this goes through, Saw Stop stands to make a fortune. The industry would rather take the self-policing route rather than have it imposed on them. Like many, I tend to agree with industry. What really gripes me is having so-called "experts" sitting on a board and making up rules for others to follow, when they probably never used a power saw. These are the same types of people who condemn guns because they make a loud noise and can kill; having never used a gun before.

This fiasco began when some idiot sued Ryobi because he got injured using the saw and claimed the injury would not have happened if he had been using the Saw Stop. An idiot judge agreed and awarded the other idiot millions of dollars. That's the same as trying to sue because of being injured in a pre-airbag car.

__________________
Mr.Ron from South Ms.
Register to Reply Good Answer (Score 2)
Guru
New Zealand - Member - Kiwi Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Auckland, New Zealand
Posts: 8777
Good Answers: 376
#8
In reply to #7

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 3:29 PM

Just today, the consumer safety council announced a proposal to make the Saw Stop system mandatory on all new table saws.

I don't see it going ahead due to the massive costs involved. Manufacturers have quite a big say in the standards and safety approvals committees and process, so hopefully a practical solution will be found to what is a good safety product concept that is just not economically viable or necessary for many applications.

This fiasco began when some idiot sued Ryobi because he got injured using the saw and claimed the injury would not have happened if he had been using the Saw Stop.

That is what happens when you don't read the manual.

An idiot judge agreed and awarded the other idiot millions of dollars. That's the same as trying to sue because of being injured in a pre-airbag car.

I would hope there were other deciding factors and circumstances that drove the judges decision (blade guard problem perhaps).

__________________
jack of all trades
Register to Reply
Guru
Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member Engineering Fields - Engineering Physics - New Member Engineering Fields - Nuclear Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: No. VA, USA (No, it does NOTu mean "won't go"!)
Posts: 1796
Good Answers: 75
#9
In reply to #8

Re: Saw Safety

06/15/2011 11:12 PM

I don't KNOW about the judge, but a friend who has worked for the US Houses of Congress for many years points out that the way to get a Congressperson to make a stupid decision is to convince him/her that a smart one would harm his/her chances of re-election, or, more commonly, that not making any decision would do so. The result is usually a stupid decision, either way, because of the panic engendered by fear of loss of power/perks/position/etc.

I suspect, given many recent decisions from the judicial bench, that judges are just as easily swayed to stupidity.

__________________
Been away a while. Miss all my old friends. Some of you I KNOW are still around. Where are the rest?
Register to Reply
Guru

Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 1895
Good Answers: 44
#10

Re: Saw Safety

06/16/2011 2:04 PM

The operator in the Whirlwind video stops feeding the hotdog before it gets to the blade. It appears just as quick as Saw Stop.

Either way, this type of technology is a great retrofit for hobby shops and schools where liability is an issue. Should be an insurance break in there somewhere.

Register to Reply
Guru
New Zealand - Member - Kiwi Popular Science - Weaponology - New Member Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Auckland, New Zealand
Posts: 8777
Good Answers: 376
#11
In reply to #10

Re: Saw Safety

06/16/2011 3:27 PM

Should be an insurance break in there somewhere.

DON'T SAY THAT! They might be listening and decide to increase the rates for those of us that don't have the device.

__________________
jack of all trades
Register to Reply Off Topic (Score 5)
Register to Reply 11 comments

Good Answers:

These comments received enough positive votes to make them "good answers".
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

cuba_pete (1); Ed Weldon (1); jack of all trades (2); jhhassociates (1); Just an Engineer (1); micahd02 (1); rhkramer (2); ronseto (2)

Previous in Forum: Wireless World   Next in Forum: Hunting..Underwater...Using Water??
You might be interested in: Saw Blades, SAW Filters, Blade Servers

Advertisement