For a genset, the VA rating pertains to the generator; whereas the KW (or HP) rating pertains to the engine. In other words, both an electrical and a mechanical rating; but the tranformer needs only an electrical rating.
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Transformer size is restricted by the temperature rise of the winding & insulation ( normally oil filled transformers , temp. rise limits are 45 deg. above Amb. of
40 deg.C) this is represented by VA rating.
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