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How Do I Test Teed Protection in One and a Half Breaker Scheme.

12/17/2011 10:47 PM

The scheme has 5 CT arrangement. I need to test both low and high impedance scheme. The scheme is of ABB make.

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#1

Re: How do I test Teed protection in one and a half breaker scheme.

12/18/2011 12:56 AM

What do ABB have to say about testing methods?

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#2

Re: How do I test Teed protection in one and a half breaker scheme.

12/18/2011 2:08 AM

What is "half a breaker"? And if so, which half?

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: How do I test Teed protection in one and a half breaker scheme.

12/18/2011 6:25 AM

A broken breaker?

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#4
In reply to #2

Re: How do I test Teed protection in one and a half breaker scheme.

12/18/2011 7:19 AM

'one and half breaker scheme' or 'breaker and half scheme'

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: How do I test Teed protection in one and a half breaker scheme.

12/19/2011 3:40 AM

Yep. The forum read the words the first time. Repeating them didn't add any meaning to them.

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#6

Re: How Do I Test Teed Protection in One and a Half Breaker Scheme.

12/19/2011 4:34 PM

Breaker and a half is a very reliable design for electric transmission substations, and in my experience is very common in the electric utility industry, as least in the USA. For those who don't understand, please see page 7 of this document.

As for testing the protection systems, we would need more information on the type of protection. What specific types of relays? How are they connected to the CTs and the breaker controls? You say you need to test low and high impedance schemes. Would those be differential (IEEE function type 87) and distance (IEEE function type 21) systems?

This type of testing is not something to be done lightly, or without extensive knowledge of protection systems. Improper testing could cause unintentional tripping of related circuit breakers, damage a CT or the test set or even injure test personnel. I know of experienced test engineers inadvertently trip something they needed to keep in service (one time dropping nearly a million customers and costing the company $25 million in fines) because they THOUGHT they knew how the system worked.

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