Previous in Forum: Language, Perception and Black Holes   Next in Forum: Screw Suppliers
Close
Close
Close
3 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Member

Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 6

CO2 Emissions from Power Plants That Use Natural Gas

05/02/2007 3:40 PM

How to estimate the amount of CO2 emissions per KWH of electrical energy when the power plant is burning natural gas.

Register to Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.
Commentator

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: PA, USA
Posts: 81
Good Answers: 2
#1

Re: CO2 Emissions from Power Plants That Use Natural Gas

05/02/2007 11:25 PM

From an US EPA web site:

"The average emissions rates in the United States from natural gas-fired generation are: 1135 lbs/MWh of carbon dioxide, 0.1 lbs/MWh of sulfur dioxide, and 1.7 lbs/MWh of nitrogen oxides. Compared to the average air emissions from coal-fired generation, natural gas produces half as much carbon dioxide, less than a third as much nitrogen oxides, and one percent as much sulfur oxides at the power plant. In addition, the process of extraction, treatment, and transport of the natural gas to the power plant generates additional emissions."

__________________
"For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled." -Richard Feynman
Register to Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#2

Re: CO2 Emissions from Power Plants That Use Natural Gas

05/08/2007 12:08 PM

Taking the heat of combustion of methane as -890 , and methane having a molecular weight of 16g/mole, and a kWh as 3600kJ, then 1kWh of heat is generated from the combustion of 4.04 moles of methane. 1 mole of methane makes 1 mole of CO2 when burnt, and the molecular weight of CO2 is 44g/mol, so for every 1kWh of heat generated so will be about 178g of CO2. Erring on the high side, the thermodynamic efficiency of the combustion process could be as high as, say, about 55% in a modern power station, and the generating conversion efficiency of, say, 85%, one might reasonably expect the kWh leaving the power plant to have been associated with the emission of somewhere north of 381g of CO2 to the environment, and very likely won't be less than that figure.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Register to Reply
Commentator

Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: PA, USA
Posts: 81
Good Answers: 2
#3
In reply to #2

Re: CO2 Emissions from Power Plants That Use Natural Gas

05/08/2007 9:24 PM

It looks like we have two good answers here. Yours is about 840 lbs/MWhr vs. the EPA value of 1135 lbs/MWhr averaged over all US natural gas fueled generation. Yours is probably better to use for new capacity predictions.

__________________
"For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled." -Richard Feynman
Register to Reply
Register to Reply 3 comments

Previous in Forum: Language, Perception and Black Holes   Next in Forum: Screw Suppliers

Advertisement