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Participant

Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 1

Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/26/2012 2:51 PM

I am in charge of a plant expansion. I want to know how to find the remaining capacity of a transformer.

I found 3 breakers (480/277VAC, 225A) in the vicinity of where the new equipment will be. On those breakers I measured 12Amps off of one of the breakers for lights. I followed that to another breaker (480/277VAC, 800A). Off of that there are many breakers which lead to many breakers. I followed this to (3) 277/480 Y connected transformers each rated 167KVA. They look to be single phase.

How can I find out the capacity remaining on these transformers? Also, what additional information do i need?

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#1

Re: Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/26/2012 3:00 PM

Please stop now!

You cannot determine resreve capacity by measuring how much juice the lights are consuming.

You HAVE TO take the total nameplate rating of all equipment on the circuit, running or not.

So, for the sake of your future employment hire a licensed electrical engineer, now.

hire a licensed electrical engineer

hire a licensed electrical engineer

Have you considered permits, construction drawings, insurance coverage when the thing blows up, or kills somebody?

hire a licensed electrical engineer

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#2

Re: Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/26/2012 4:48 PM

GA Lyn...

WPyles,

Since you do not appear to have a basic understanding of how to work out Maximum Demand for your plant or current Operational loading, it would be in your best interest and everyone elses at the plant if you followed Lyn's advice.

Regards,
Sapper

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Join Date: Oct 2009
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#3

Re: Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/26/2012 7:39 PM

@lyn agreed!

@wpyles dude learn some good on the subject first, try to understand the one line diagram. don't mess with electricity unless you are dead sure of what you are doing!

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Anonymous Poster #1
#4

Re: Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/27/2012 2:51 AM

Poor guy.

Have we heard of transformer blows due to overload?

Most power transformer has overtemperature protection(which may also caused by overload) .

It would be helpful if your transformer feeder has load recording facility, therefore you could see the pattern of loadings in the past (week? month?). Or may be you can do this manually over acceptable interval and period.

Otherwise, you may have to figure it out again from the SLDs by factoring normally connected loads, intermittent and stand-by loads, and factor them according to your project standard, or other guidelines relevant to your project spec.

Also beware if the transformer is 2x100%, or 1x100% operation.

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#5

Re: Transformer Capacity Remaining

01/27/2012 5:17 AM

You won't do it by tracing the reticulation. This is good to do as part of due diligence but won't tell you anything about or quantify the actual extant loading.

Measure the current and voltage in each phase of the transformer output before it is branched off. I doubt they are single phase.

Monitoring equipment is best used for this to capture transient and short duty cycle loading.

As "the guy in charge", make hiring an electrical engineering consultant the first thing you do as part of the expansion project.

Follow the other good advice already tabled.

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Users who posted comments:

Anonymous Poster (1); engblastexxdstar (1); lyn (1); Sapper (1); Wal (1)

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