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Frequency Change

05/18/2012 5:42 AM

What ill be impact if the Frequency changes from 50Hz to 60Hz in an electrical circuit

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Guru
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#1

Re: Hi

05/18/2012 6:03 AM

Well, it rather depends on what the circuit consists of, which cannot be seen from here. If it were a synchronous clock, for example, it would run at 60/50 times its design speed, and only show the correct time about twice per day.

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Guru
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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Hi

05/18/2012 12:33 PM

About twice per day? You mean there's a chance it could be correct three times per day?

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Power-User
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#4
In reply to #1

Re: Hi

05/19/2012 9:44 PM

How would you ever know that it was correct.

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Guru

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#3

Re: Frequency Change

05/18/2012 3:44 PM
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Associate

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#5

Re: Frequency Change

05/20/2012 4:13 AM

the effect of changing the frequency is also the cycle of all eletrical equipment, thats why today we have all king of equipment that have a auto HZ frequency, this application is to protect our appliances<

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Guru
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#6

Re: Frequency Change

05/22/2012 8:01 AM

Ego clash between US and UK engineers .

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Commentator

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#7

Re: Frequency Change

05/24/2012 6:27 PM

One of the answers is given by Mr. PWSlack GURU.

I will try to explain some other affects.

Well known Voltage equation for AC equipment based on Induction principle is

1. For Transformer: V=4.44xAxBxFxN----------1(for Transformers & Induction Motor)

Where: V= Volts; A= Area of magnetic circuit in M2; B=Flux density Web/M2; N= number of turns F= design frequency & FN applied new frequency.

For transformer: V=4.44*A*(B*FN /F)*F*N; Therefore; Iron losses will decreases

------------------------------XXXXX---------------------------

2. For Induction Motors (Pumps & Fans): Speed N= F/p

Where: N =Speed of the motor; F= Design frequency; p=pair of poles; FN =applied frequency

NN =FN*(N/F); Speed increases so the effects are

1. Volume Flow (Q=M3/s) varies as: QN = (NN / N)*Q; So Flow increases

Head (H=Meter) developed varies as: HN = H*(NN/N)2; So Head increases

Power (P) absorbed varies as: PN = P* (NN /N)3; So Power increases

Similarly follows Fan motor.

-----------------------XXXXX--------------------------------

3. For impedance of cable or wire:

Inductive (L) impedance per unit length: Z = R+J 2πF* L; impedance value increases

Capacitive(C) impedance per unit length: Z = R+1/ (J2πF*C); impedance value decreases

Where: Z, R, L & C are Impedance, Resistance, Inductance & Capacitance respectively:

--------------------------XXXXX----------------------------------------------

4. In Long Transmission Line: Wavelength, velocity of propagation of wave and frequency are λ, ν and F respectively.

Velocity of wave propagation given as: ν = F* λ miles per second. The typical values for 60Hz are as follows:

V= 182,580 miles/second

λ= 3043 miles; Velocity of propagation of wave increases

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BDThompson (1); JRaef (1); lyn (1); Mushtaq Hussainh (1); PWSlack (1); toink (1); V.I.Abraham (1)

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