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Voltage Drop Caculation for AAAC/Over Head Conductor

07/13/2012 2:56 AM

Dear friends,

pleas some one can guide me to calculate voltage drop for over head conductor.

I want to calculate 33kv line voltage ,7500 mw power at recieving end ,dc resistance of line is 138.5 milli ohm/km,length of line is 24 km.

Regards

Rasin

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Anonymous Poster #1
#1

Re: voltage drop caculation for AAAC/ over head conductor

07/13/2012 3:04 AM

If you have to go to a global internet forum for stuff like this, you really shouldn't be doing this line of work.

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Re: voltage drop caculation for AAAC/ over head conductor

07/13/2012 3:40 AM

Okay, let's see if you are watching for helpful responses.

First calculate the resistance of the entire length of the conductor.

The answer involves the total length of the wire and how much resistance it has per unit of length.

When you post the correct answer to this step (in the correct units) , someone (or I) will post the next step.

Hurry before we get distracted...

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#3

Re: voltage drop calculation for AAAC/ over head conductor

07/13/2012 5:04 AM

Rasin - please be careful with your unit and multiplier symbols. As you've written it, the power at the receiving end is 7.5 w (because "m" stands for the prefix "milli"). I have no idea what units "w" represents - it could be watermelons; the symbol for watts is W.

You should have written 7500 MW. I realize that "mw" would be understood to mean "mega-watts" in this context, but it is good practice to use the correct symbols to avoid any possible confusion. By the way, the CR4 spell-checker would have brought this to your attention.

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#4

Re: Voltage Drop Caculation for AAAC/Over Head Conductor

07/13/2012 11:24 PM

I hope you do not want him to calculate inductive impedance too!

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Re: Voltage Drop Caculation for AAAC/Over Head Conductor

07/14/2012 2:51 PM

Let us, first, calculate the line current

I = 7500MW/ (1.732*33kV) = 131220 Amps=131.220kAmps = 1.3122*105Amps

But there is a different values for AC & DC resistance, Let us assume AC & DC both are same

Let us calculate the Line losses in watt / km = R I2 = 138.5*10-3*1.31222*1010

Total losses for 24km and 3 conductors = 24*3* 138.5*10-3*1.31222*1010

= 171704MW

Your selected Transmission Line losses are 171,704MW but you want to transmit a power of 7,500MW

How come your assumption and you want to calculate voltage drop for what?

Actually this is subject of Electrical Utility supplier's Design Section.

I want to give some suggestions and they are as flows:

1. High voltage Transmission is used to transmit power at low current hence low line losses.

2. For a particular Voltage and a particular length of transmission line, there is a limit of maximum power transmission depends up on SIL (Surge Impedance Loading) loading in MW. From there you will get L,C,R of the transmission lines. This is a subject of Power System Analysis.

3. If line is interconnected between two sub stations or Power stations, then you need to run LOAD FLOW Program to get the, MW loading of the line, voltage drop between two sub stations or Power plants and also program gives line losses.

4. This a big subject that is limited to Utility designers.

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