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Anonymous Poster #1

Transformer Tap Winding Arrangement

10/09/2013 12:04 AM

a two winding transformer where voltage variation is required on HV side for HV variation. in almost all the cases, for lower power ratings the tap winding is provided in the body (middle portion) of the HV winding.

My doubt is that why the tap winding is provided always on the middle of the HV winding . y not at top of the winding or bottom of the winding.

as for by my knowledge, there are two reasons for this.

1. if the tapwinding is connected at the top of the winding, the tapchanger insulation level has to increase since it is connected in line end hence the tapchanger is subjected to higher impulse stress.

2.if the tapwinding is connected at the bottom of the winding, then unnecessarily we are increasing the copper weight (weight of the leads) which are going to connected with the tapchanger which is located externally top of the tank.

other than these two reasons, if there are any other you are requested to comment on this.

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India - Member - PROFESSIONAL Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - electrical planning - designing

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#1

Re: transformer tap winding arrangement

10/09/2013 3:09 AM

dear friend,

Tap change are at primary winding with rated voltage in tap of 1.25/2.5 % for +-5% of rated voltage as required call for with all tap chnge for rated KVA.

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Guru

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#2

Re: Transformer Tap Winding Arrangement

10/09/2013 1:28 PM

It is not a rule. The tap-changer is located usually in the high-voltage winding in order to reduce the switching current. If it is a wye connection and the neutral is grounded the tap-changer is located at the end-close to neutral point-in order to reduce the voltage-to-ground. If it is a delta connection then the tap-changer could be located in the middle of the winding in order to reduce the phase-to-phase voltage-of the tap-changer.

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Guru
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#3

Re: Transformer Tap Winding Arrangement

10/09/2013 10:03 PM

Try working out the voltage at the centre points of a delta winding in relation to earth.

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