Engineering News Blog

Engineering News

Latest news of interest to engineers. Sourced from GlobalSpec's Engineering News

Previous in Blog: Drugs Encased in Nanoparticles Travel to Tumors on the Surface of Immune-System Cells   Next in Blog: Pedal-Powered Submarine, the Scubster
Close
Close
Close
4 comments
Rate Comments: Nested

Hydrogen Causes Metal to Break

Posted August 16, 2010 2:19 PM

From EurekAlert! - Breaking News:

Hydrogen is considered the fuel of the future. Yet this lightest of the chemical elements can embrittle the metals used in vehicle engineering. The result: components suddenly malfunction and break. A new special laboratory is aiding researchers' search for hydrogen-compatible metals.

Read the whole article

Reply

Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.
Guru
Technical Fields - Technical Writing - New Member Engineering Fields - Piping Design Engineering - New Member

Join Date: May 2009
Location: Richland, WA, USA
Posts: 21017
Good Answers: 795
#1

Re: Hydrogen Causes Metal to Break

08/17/2010 3:07 AM

In layman's terms the way this works is that various chemical reactions can liberate atomic hydrogen (H1), which occupies a very small space. If two H1 atoms are around, they have a high affinity for each other, and will bond into an H2 molecule. The geometric spacing of this molecule is much larger than the two H1 contributing atoms. This produces tiny "cells" of high pressure that can distort small regions of the containing structure (such as pipes or vessels). This is the condition known as "hydrogen embrittlement" that pertains here.

__________________
In vino veritas; in cervisia carmen; in aqua E. coli.
Reply
Active Contributor
Popular Science - Cosmology - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2009
Posts: 16
Good Answers: 1
#2

Re: Hydrogen Causes Metal to Break

08/17/2010 9:40 AM

Hydrogen embrittlement is normally only a problem at high temperature or high pressure

Reply
Guru
Hobbies - Fishing -

Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Burnt Ranch, State of Jefferson
Posts: 688
Good Answers: 20
#3

Re: Hydrogen Causes Metal to Break

08/17/2010 10:39 AM

I remember a hydrogen fuel company who sold a conversion kit for autos. It apparently worked well until the blocks starting cracking after 10 000 miles or so.

__________________
“Sometimes I wonder whether the world is being run by smart people who are putting us on or by imbeciles who really mean it.” -Mark Twain
Reply
Guru

Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: Izmir, Turkey
Posts: 2142
Good Answers: 31
#4

Re: Hydrogen Causes Metal to Break

08/17/2010 1:49 PM

The article talks about hydrogen embrittlement as if it is something new and a real worry.

A fantastic amount of work has been done in the past years on this topic. It will take a new approach for certain equipment but no big deal.

Like was pointed out - it is a problem of high pressure/temperature.

Reply
Reply to Blog Entry 4 comments
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

coastalforu (1); lighthasmass (1); russ123 (1); Tornado (1)

Previous in Blog: Drugs Encased in Nanoparticles Travel to Tumors on the Surface of Immune-System Cells   Next in Blog: Pedal-Powered Submarine, the Scubster

Advertisement