I often hear that people are concerned
about the "learning curve" required to switch from a Windows
environment to a Linux environment, yet I have found that downgrading
to a newer version of Windows from an older version (say XP to
Windows 7) actually involves an even steeper learning curve than
switching to one of the newer Linux distros. Having installed both
Windows and Linux operating systems, my experience has been that
Linux is by far the easier to master. And one does not need to
abandon one's favorite applications because they are no longer
supported by the newer version.
But don't take my word for it. Our
friend Garthh was having computer problems a few months ago, and took
the opportunity to explore the Linux world. He has become a bit of a
proselytizer for OpenSource- his experiences illustrate how easy it
is for the newbie to adapt to the latest Linux versions, and how
Linux can be used to salvage "challenged" computer equipment. He
has allowed us to share his comments:
"Right at the moment my main computer
is without a hard drive. I'm running Mint 10 from a 8g flash drive
. I've been using Mint, because I'm setting up machines that are
going to be used by fairly inexperienced users & stuff like music
& video [including dvd's] need to just work. Mint to me seems
similar to XP.
"There are a dizzying array of
variations of the basic Linux Operating System, which are referred to
as 'Distros'. Ubuntu (http://www.ubuntu.com/
) is another good one, the community [forum] being larger, any
solution you find there is going to apply to Mint. The only real
difference being Mint already has the codecs installed for most
anything you would commonly run into & the layout of the desk top
being a bit different. One of the cool things about the Linux
operating system is the ability to have the layout & appearance
configured."
[EDITOR NOTE: Mint is actually based
on the Debian/Ubuntu platforms, and is available here
(http://www.linuxmint.com/).
The primary advantage of Mint is that is comes with a large variety
of proprietary CODECS which are not generally included in the "pure"
OpenSource distros]
"I've learned some interesting things
about browsers in the process.
"Chrome
(http://www.google.com/chrome/?brand=CHMB&utm_campaign=en&utm_source=en-ha-na-us-sk&utm_medium=ha&hl=en)
is almost the same as on a fully functioning box [computer]. Firefox
(http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/
) on the other hand will give lots of gray screens, but never does
crash . Opera (http://www.opera.com/)
is usable but somewhat slower than Chrome. I'd say this is an
indication of how much of the resources of the computer each of the
browsers use
"I have a bunch of content [16000
mp3's] on a USB External Hard Drive [Seagate Free Agent Go] I can
listen to any song, but if I try to load the playlist of all 80g of
my library, it will take a few minutes & slow down some if I try
to skip too many songs too quickly, no crashing, just gray screen,
while it catches up, playlists of a few 100 songs are no problem.
Consequently any programs that require transfers of large amounts of
data don't work very well, due to the basic limitation of USB it
being 2 twisted pairs.
"I in effect have a personally
configured operating system, that works on any machine that will boot
from usb, which most modern machines will. The updates are all
current, all my saved passwords, my layouts & preferences are
just the way I like them. I can have my favorite applications, I
just store the content somewhere else. Say I'm using Mint on a stick
on a Windows XP machine I can use any of the documents, pictures,
music... I don't have to change anything at all on the Windows
machine.
"Out of the total 8g on the SansDisk
Cruzer Flash Drive, I'm using 6g. I just have to pay attention to
what & how much I've downloaded. I transfer anything I really
want to keep or send it to myself as an email.
"The process to install the OS on the
flash drive, is not very difficult
1) Download the distro
2) burn it to a CD or DVD,
described as a "Live CD"
3) Boot to it. On most modern
computers [2006 or later] restarting will do it. If this doesn't
work, go to the advance settings on bios & change to boot order
to 1st=CD, 2nd=USB, 3rd=HDD. In everyday operation, you won't notice
any difference at start up, since you won't have a Live CD or USB
with an operating system installed
4) Plug in flash drive
5) Click Install on the desktop
6) Follow the instructions, until
you get to Prepare Disc Space [step4] where you get a choice of where
to install the new OS. Click the dropdown menu, you should see both
your HDD & the FlashDrive. You will easily be able to tell the
difference by the size. Click on the Flash Drive. Check the box
that says use the entire disk. You will have to confirm the
information 2 more times. Make sure you are formatting the flash
drive.
7) finish the installation
8) when you do the restart as
directed remove the Live CD
9) Update your new OS on a stick.
play with settings & appearance
10) When you want to go back to
your regular OS, shut down the computer, remove the Flash Drive,
start the computer
"Here are some screenshots
(http://www.pronetworks.org/forums/ubuntu-9-04-installation-screenshots-t108880.html)
"This a easy way to try out different
distro's, without committing, to a dual boot or compromising any
thing you have on your computer."
An additional note: Due to the fog
surrounding the future of OpenOffice as a result of the takeover of
Sun by Oricle, I have decided to investigate the new LibreOffice,
which is a fork of the original OpenOffice suite. I will not look
back. LibreOffice has fixed the two major complaints I have had
about OpenOffice:
- Graphics in the spreadsheet
application in the old OpenOffice were painfully slow- not just
creating a graph, but editing it (adding/changing titles, resizing,
rescaling, etc.) would take forever. The LibreOffice version is
nearly as fast as my old favorite standby, Excel 2000.
- In the word processor application
of Openoffice (and in newer versions of MS Word) I have been
constantly plagued by my illustrations jumping about all over the
place when I change something in the text. Everyone has their own
idea about properly anchoring an object, but both OpenOffice and
newer versions of Word seem to think they know more about how I want
the final layout to look. This does not happen in LibreOffice.
Things stay where I put them.
These are major improvements, and
surprising, considering LibreOffice, although pretty much being in
the hands of the original OpenOffice developers, is a significant
improvement over OpenOffice, even though it has only been out and
about for a short time.
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