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As more Americans are being diagnosed with gluten
intolerance and celiac disease, bakers and scientists have been working to
develop tasty, gluten-free alternatives. It's a challenge because gluten, the protein
found in wheat, rye, barley, and spelt, is used in baking to give baked goods
their light, elastic texture.
In a recent edition of Agricultural
Research Magazine, chemists Scott Bean and Tilman Schober from the Grain
Quality and Structure Research Unite in Manhattan, Kansas, say they have found
a possible alternative. By using a corn protein called zein, they were able to
produce more wheat-like bread, except that it was still flatter and lacked the strength
of wheat dough.
In a second round of tests, the researchers removed some of
the corn protein's fat content and found that they could make bread that has a
fluffy, light-texture like wheat bread. They call this finding "an immediate
step to achieving the Holy Grail of gluten-free breads."
Do you think these findings are promising for the
gluten-free community?
Source: Food
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