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How Plasma Converters Work

Posted April 26, 2007 6:40 PM
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From HowStuffWorks: Daily Stuff Feed:

In "Back to the Future," Doc Brown throws garbage into Mr. Fusion, powering his time machine. While household fusion is still in the realm of science fiction, we might be closer than you think to generating electricity for our homes using trash. At the most basic level, a plasma waste converter is a plasma torch applied to garbage. A plasma torch uses a gas and powerful electrodes to create plasma, sometimes called the fourth state of matter. Plasma is an ionized gas; in other words, it's a gas with free-roaming electrons that carries a current and generates a magnetic field. On Earth, we can see natural displays of plasma fields in lightning. The temperatures generated by a plasma torch can be hotter than the surface of the sun (more than 6,000 degrees Celsius).

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Power-User

Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Bolingbrook Illinois, a southwest suburb of Chicago.
Posts: 367
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#1

Re: How Plasma Converters Work

04/28/2007 12:29 AM

Am I to understand that they are nearing the break-even point where they could recover enough energy to generate the plasma arc? And from trash, not a fuel?

RichH

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Power-User

Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Lenox, Massachusetts, United States of America
Posts: 223
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#2
In reply to #1

Re: How Plasma Converters Work

04/30/2007 10:05 AM

It's been awhile since I took a look at this market/technology but as I recall Startech is a well-funded enterprise pursuing this business opportunity. For more info: http://www.startech.net/.

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