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Plastic Lasers Starting to Shine

Posted December 12, 2013 3:42 PM

From IEEE Spectrum Recent Content:

Organic lasers could be tuned to emit a broad range of wavelengths, could be built on sheets of plastic, would be flexible enough to bend, and very inexpensive to make. But while organic LEDs are a big part of the smartphone display market and are making inroads in solid-state lighting and flexible solar cells, the laser remains elusive.

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#1

Re: Plastic Lasers Starting to Shine

12/13/2013 7:51 AM

Maybe if they shine a while longer they won't be elusive any more.

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Re: Plastic Lasers Starting to Shine

12/14/2013 11:04 AM

Metal, too, is usually a bad thing to have in a laser cavity, because the metal absorbs photons to such an extent that it kills the lasing effect. Leo's team built a vertically oriented laser cavity that consists of an organic "active layer" between two mirrors. The mirrors are reflective gratings made from alternating layers of titanium oxide and silicon dioxide. In between the bottom mirror and the active layer they placed stripes of silver, 40 nanometers thick and 1110 nm wide.

Placing the metal grating on top of the reflective grating caused the creation of so-called Tamm plasmon polaritons. Plasmon polaritons are oscillations of electron density that can exist at the interface between metal and other materials and amplify light, so the placement of the metal actually increased the lasing effect. "It's possible to include a highly conductive metal contact into the cavity," Leo told the meeting. "If you pump it hard enough, it can lase."

wow. This truly IS breaking news...of use to the denizens of CR4.

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