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Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

Posted February 18, 2009 9:35 AM

From SPACE.com:

The in-orbit collision that destroyed an operational Iridium communications satellite over Siberia last week underscores the difficulty of predicting and avoiding such events despite the increasingly sophisticated orbital surveillance technology in use, U.S. government and industry experts said. According to some experts, this Feb. 10 incident, the first known collision between two fully intact satellites - Iridium 33 and Russia's spent Cosmos 2251 communications craft - is a sign of things to come as the orbital environment gets more crowded. "While it took 50 years for Earth orbit to become sufficiently congested that we would expect such an event, it will take only about 10 years before another can be expected," said Don Kessler, an orbital debris expert who previously worked for NASA. "The probability of impact has been steadily going up and at some periods at an increasing rate," said John Higginbotham, chief executive of satellite control software provider Integral Systems of Lanham, Md. "We're definitely in one of those periods and I expect to see an increase in the coming years." According to a Feb. 11 e-mail alert issued by NASA, Russia's 1,984-pound (900-kg) Cosmos 2251 -launched in 1993 but out of service since 1995 - collided with the 1,234-pound (560-kg) Iridium craft at 11:55 a.m. EST at an altitude of 490 miles (790 km). Bethesda, Md.-based Iridium Satellite LLC alerted the U.S. Air Force after losing contact with the Iridium 33.

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Anonymous Poster
#1

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/18/2009 11:04 AM

Who's to blame?

Nobody, of course. Unless you want to blame humans in general for the amount of stuff that we put up there. Sooner or later something is going to wham into something else. 'Tis the way it is. It won't happen all that often - at least for a while yet.

Even if you have someone closely watching all those countless whirling objects, there's only so many times a satellite can be scooted safely out of the way of every potential collision before it runs out of scoot juice. Then it just turns into yet another hazzard for somebody else to dodge.

I suppose we could mandate that any satellite chucked into orbit must have redundant & independent de-orbiting systems for when they reach end-of-life. Good luck getting that extra expense past the companies & governments doing the chucking.

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Guru

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#2

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/18/2009 2:25 PM

"Who's to Blame?"

Blamestorming is the traditional first step toward solving any problem. Not that 'toward' as used here implies actual progress of any kind.

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Guru

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/18/2009 10:51 PM

OK, OK, it was me.

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#4

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/19/2009 2:19 PM

Sounds fun. A space version of robot wars. Smash'em crash'em and send them hurtling to the earth in a ball of flame.

Who is to blame? Who really cares?

If a company puts a multi million dollar satellite into orbit and doesn't watch where it's going then "whatever".

I just hope it doesn't start increasing my insurance rates.

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Commentator

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#5
In reply to #4

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/21/2009 5:42 PM

Look out ! the sky is falling, chicken little.

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#6

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/26/2009 6:18 AM

Maybe the Russkies didn't like our satellite snooping and crashed their "dead" one into ours. A first (?) real test of HK satellites.

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Guru

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#7
In reply to #6

Re: Satellite Crash: Who's to Blame?

02/26/2009 6:55 AM

It was merely a year ago, that American Air Force I think it was, made a public, news point, blowing one their own satellites off the heavens with an earth-launched tactical missile.

This was noticed globally by most space powers, mostly the Russians, Chinese, Indians, North Koreans, and Iranians - who took it as an American demonstration-slash-warning, kinda "we can blow any satellite we happen to dislike, and there's not a damn thing any of you can do about it"

NASA and NSA and other sigint agencies, keep an updated earth orbiting object watch, so there's some real backing to that. You just have to connect the dots - watch tech, intercepting missiles, scrambled comms - voila !

http://www.redorbit.com/news/space/1257510/russia_slams_us_plan_to_destroy_faulty_satellite/index.html

http://www.eagleworldnews.com/2008/02/15/us-contacts-nations-concerning-satellite-interception/

http://news.medill.northwestern.edu/washington/news.aspx?id=80751

A reality foreseen decades ago:

http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/63aug/frye.htm

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