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Anonymous Poster #1

Transformer Coordination

05/28/2024 10:38 AM

For the purpose of protection device coordination, do you consider a transformer as "end" equipment, such that it does not require coordination with downstream devices?

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#1

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/28/2024 4:31 PM

I guess it depends on the location of the transformer in the system...

..."Properly engineered systems will allow only the protective device nearest the fault to open, leaving the remainder of the system undisturbed and preserving continuity of service."...

Read more...

Additional info....

https://forums.mikeholt.com/threads/difference-between-power-and-distribution-transformers.133743/

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Guru

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#2

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/29/2024 1:47 AM

A transformer is not end equipment, as it has electrical circuits both in and out. Coordination and selectivity passes through a transformer, no matter where or how big it is. If your transformer is a lamp ballast with no secondary overcurrent protection, then you do not and cannot provide selectivity.

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Anonymous Poster #1
#3
In reply to #2

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/29/2024 2:13 AM

Recently I attended a webinar, in which the trainer said, coordination is not required as the primary and secondary voltages are different and as such transformer should be treated as "end" equipment.

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/29/2024 6:53 AM

Er, um, is this thread about regulation and best practice, or is it an opinion poll, please?

Only, prospective contributors might like to know that before responding to it.

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#5
In reply to #3

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/29/2024 10:06 AM

That is so wrong, you may have misunderstood the statement or context. It is somewhat difficult to coordinate protective devices across a transformer, your available fault current is limited by the transformer impedance, the winding configuration can alter the types of faults that can be sensed in the primary, and the fault current is altered according to the transformer ratio, but these effects can be calculated with reasonable accuracy, certainly good enough to provide good selectivity and coordination.

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#6

Re: Transformer Coordination

05/30/2024 6:54 AM

Consult a qualified local Electrical Engineer.

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