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Commentator

Join Date: Dec 2006
Posts: 88

Operation of Phase Failure Relay

12/12/2007 6:12 AM

Dear Sir,

I have following queries about operation of PFR relays, hope you will help me to sort that out,

A) Does the PFR has the facility to reset it self when the fault is no longer there?

B) Does the PFR trip the breaker, if it is connected through a shunt coil to trip the breaker during the time of total supply failure?

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Power-User

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Hartwell Georgia N34* 56.770 / W83* 35.431
Posts: 222
Good Answers: 1
#1

Re: operation of phase failure relay

12/12/2007 6:56 AM

Asitha, I can speak of the American models I see. The three phase monitors I encounter are used to control the start circuit. The internal contacts break the starter / contactor coil. They can reset automatically or manually. This is the basic unit and I'm sure someone makes a model that will work for your application.

View www.time-mark.com. They have schematics for all their models and this will give you a clear idea of one example.

Good Luck,

James

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Guru

Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: chennai,India
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#2

Re: Operation of Phase Failure Relay

12/12/2007 11:53 AM

Phase failure relay is an voltage relay.This relay will have set of no/nc contacts.Under normal condition no will become closed contact and nc will become open contact.

With this arrangement further tripping , reclosing etc are arranged by the system designer to suit the requirement.

The breaker can be made to trip through shun trip or under voltage trip through these contacts.

If you want to reclose the breaker after restoration , it is possible through these contacts.

If you want to reset manually it is possible through external auxiliary relay.

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Guru
United States - Member - New Member Engineering Fields - Power Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: California, USA, where the Godless live next door to God.
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#3

Re: Operation of Phase Failure Relay

12/13/2007 2:37 AM

A Phase Failure Relay is not a Phase Failure Relay is not a Phase Failure Relay. There is no universal standard by which they all operate. Some are based on voltage, some are based on current, some are both. Some will automatically reset, so will not, some can be programmed either way.

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Guru

Join Date: Jul 2016
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#4

Re: Operation of Phase Failure Relay

02/14/2026 1:31 AM

This would be a simple question to answer if you provided a model number and manufacturer of a PFR relay.

There are several possible application situations where you might need to protect your power system for a three phase circuit operating without one of the phases operational.

So both of these questions should be answered to then answer your question.

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Guru

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#5

Re: Operation of Phase Failure Relay

02/14/2026 4:59 AM

It is all in the configuration. Is it hard wired, is it an input to a plc which provides lockout or other forms of protection. Most often a PFR operates when one phase is lost by a fuse operating in the MCC. A motor protection relay often has the facility for phase failure detection so it requires more definition before an operational mode can be determined.

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