Previous in Forum: Remote Site Ticket   Next in Forum: Colour and Color TV, Vibration and Sound, Program and making
Close
Close
Close
10 comments
Rate Comments: Nested
Anonymous Poster

FM or AM

03/26/2008 3:38 AM

Practically we know that FM is more used then AM...But AM has been proved to be better in book and anlysis... so why FM is used still more then AM?

Reply
Interested in this topic? By joining CR4 you can "subscribe" to
this discussion and receive notification when new comments are added.

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#1

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 4:42 AM

In the context of broadcast radio, frequency modulation uses a greater bandwidth that amplitude modulation, so as to have enough room to produce higher-quality, stereo audio reception.

Listening to amplitude-modulated mono radio broadcast signals late at night, with the stations only 9kHz apart sometimes, can be painful on the ears and can try one's patience.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Reply
Guru
Popular Science - Biology - New Member Hobbies - Musician - New Member APIX Pilot Plant Design Project - Member - New Member Hobbies - CNC - New Member Fans of Old Computers - ZX-81 - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Centurion, South Africa
Posts: 3921
Good Answers: 97
#2

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 7:56 AM

"But AM has been proved to be better in book and anlysis"

I grew up with AM and the only plus point I can come up with is that you could listen with a crystal radio constructed by yourselves.

The interference levels was very high if you lived some distance from the transmitter.

__________________
Never do today what you can put of until tomorrow - Student motto
Reply
Guru

Join Date: Jul 2007
Posts: 4448
Good Answers: 143
#3

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 8:33 AM

AM is better than FM? No way. West Virginia Public Radio is only on FM.

__________________
"Well, I've wrestled with reality for 35 years, Doctor, and I'm happy to state I finally won out over it." Elwood P. Dowd
Reply
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#4
In reply to #3

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 9:45 AM

As is 'Classic FM' in the UK.

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: El Lago, Texas, USA
Posts: 2639
Good Answers: 65
#5

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 10:14 AM

FM is used more than AM because it is better. FM is practically immune from amplitude distortion, which is the bane of all things AM.

Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Sour Lake, TX 30°08'59.68"N 94°19'42.81"W
Posts: 675
Good Answers: 13
#6

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 4:30 PM

No doubt that the quality of music on FM stations is better. But...a FM station will broadcast a bit over the visible horizon which could be tens of miles, depending on the height of the antenna. An AM station has a broader action radius, and this is, I think, the main advantage that keep the AM station alive.Also, in the band allotted for AM, there are more broadcasting stations than in the FM band.

__________________
Bridge rule #1: Nobody is as good as he thinks about himself nor as dumb, as his partner thinks...
Reply Score 1 for Good Answer
Guru
United Kingdom - Member - Indeterminate Engineering Fields - Control Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: In the bothy, 7 chains down the line from Dodman's Lane level crossing, in the nation formerly known as Great Britain. Kettle's on.
Posts: 32175
Good Answers: 839
#10
In reply to #6

Re: FM or AM

03/27/2008 6:40 AM

Exactly. "Horses for courses".

Morse code on CW stations can be 2kHz apart and the meaning can come through. HF stations can go great distances because of the reflective properties of various ionospheric layers at these frequencies.

Amplitude modulation needs twice the bandwidth of the audio, typically 2 x 4.5kHz, to separate the stations. There isn't much room for audio, and certainly no room for a stereo signal of high-fidelity expectation, on LF and MF.

For high-fidelity FM stereo resolution one needs a bandwidth of several times 20kHz, twice (one for left speaker and one for right speaker) to separate the stations. 300kHz would be a typical frequency spacing to separate them, for which there is not enough room on LF, MF, or HF. So VHF is used. The pay-off is that it is a local transmission medium, as the ionosphere is not reflective at these frequencies.

There are plenty of on-line encyclopaedia articles for the original poster to study further!

__________________
"Did you get my e-mail?" - "The biggest problem in communication is the illusion that it has taken place" - George Bernard Shaw, 1856
Reply
Guru
United States - Member - Charter Member Engineering Fields - Instrumentation Engineering - Charter Member

Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: The People's Republic of Massachusetts
Posts: 1946
Good Answers: 73
#7

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 5:33 PM

Rush Limbaugh saved AM radio in the US. It's called talk radio. That and sports is pretty much all AM radio is good for. Music is painful to listen to on AM. I'm old fashion though, I still listen to the BBC on short wave.

__________________
I go into every human encounter expecting to be framed for a crime I didn't commit. Dilbert, 2013
Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: El Lago, Texas, USA
Posts: 2639
Good Answers: 65
#8
In reply to #7

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 5:56 PM

Rush Limbaugh = end of civilization

Reply
Guru
Engineering Fields - Electrical Engineering - New Member

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Sour Lake, TX 30°08'59.68"N 94°19'42.81"W
Posts: 675
Good Answers: 13
#9
In reply to #7

Re: FM or AM

03/26/2008 5:57 PM

Rush Limbaugh saved AM radio in the US.

So I heard, and even more, some were thanking him wholeheartedly for teaching them facts of life. Oh, maybe not that lady who, when complained of the high price of the gasoline, Limbaugh replied: don't complain, you don't know how much it cost me to fuel my private jet!

__________________
Bridge rule #1: Nobody is as good as he thinks about himself nor as dumb, as his partner thinks...
Reply
Reply to Forum Thread 10 comments

"Almost" Good Answers:

Check out these comments that don't yet have enough votes to be "official" good answers and, if you agree with them, vote them!
Copy to Clipboard

Users who posted comments:

bhankiii (2); Bricktop (1); Hendrik (1); indel (2); PWSlack (3); TVP45 (1)

Previous in Forum: Remote Site Ticket   Next in Forum: Colour and Color TV, Vibration and Sound, Program and making

Advertisement