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Anonymous Poster

Water Purifier in the News

04/03/2008 10:05 AM

Kamen's Deka Research and Development Corp. (Inventer's of the Sedgeway) has released information that they are nearing completion of development of a water purifier that can solve the 3rd worlds water purification problems. It supposedly uses distillation of contaminated water (or sea water) coupled with a a Stirling Engine. The unit will process 10 gal of water using only 500 watts of power according to the news release I saw.

I am wondering whether perhaps a vacuum distillation circuit may be the method used for processing. Anyone on CR4 know more about this?

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#1

Re: Water Purifier in the News

04/03/2008 11:30 AM

Distillation under vacuum is more than likely, but 500 watts isn't much energy to pull vacuum but may be enough to flash the supply.

phoenix911

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#2

Re: Water Purifier in the News

04/04/2008 12:33 AM

Guest,

They may be using the same technology which was marketed over 20 years ago by a (now-defunct) company in California, "Super Still Technology". When I visited them, I had to sign a confidentiality agreement, but I believe that it no longer applies. They did the job with very little energy input, by operating in a sealed system and a partial vacuum. The energy input was a blower to cause the vapor on the condensing side to be at a slightly greater pressure than vapor on the evaporating side. Then the condenser becomes the heat source for the boiler. Their units were sold to cruise ships and similar users.

Remember that "watts" is a measurement of rate of energy usage and not total energy used. In your post you don't give the time over which the 500 watts of input power are working to process the 10 gallons (39 liters) of water. In the method described above, the rotary energy from the sterling engine would power the blower; with higher speed (energy input) the process would be faster.

--JMM

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Water Purifier in the News

04/04/2008 9:22 AM

Sorry,

The article indicated 10 gal/hr of water purified with 500 watts

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Water Purifier in the News

04/04/2008 8:16 PM

If 1 watt = 3.41 BTU/hr, then 500 watts = 1705 BTU/hr

10 gal/hr ==> 83.3 lbs/hr must be evaporated requiring an energy input of ~83,300 BTU/hr. Unless the energy quoted is to run a vacuum system for evaporation with the heat provided by lowering the vapor pressure, I dont see how it could work. I agree with poster commentor #1

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