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soundproof generator box

09/05/2008 6:18 AM

I need to build a soundproof, waterproof box to house a small petrol generator for use outside a caravan. Materials sugested on the net do not seem to be available locally (NZ) Any ideas would be appreciated.

Dave

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#1

Re: soundproof generator box

09/05/2008 6:33 AM

to davert (Dave)

I have just sent you a Private Message to your Mailbox.

Sound proofing of structures could be done using double-walled construction, with sheet lead from each side, the opposing sheets not touching each other, but a gap between.

The above is expensive, also heavy, of course, but is the standard method of making soundproof chambers.

You will need to have cooling for the petrol engine too, and that means noise will get out, unless your engine is watercooled, with a radiator external to the enclosure.

There are noise reducing foam products available, try your local PARA shop, because they should be able to source/supply.

Other sources would be car clubs, engine tuners and the like.

Advise your progress here, with

Kind Regards....

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: soundproof generator box

09/05/2008 6:39 AM

Thanks for that will try para as weight is a criteria

Regards dave

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#3

Re: soundproof generator box

09/05/2008 10:18 AM

I have considered this same thing for housing a little genny for boats. I will construct my version out of Plywood, covered in Fiberglass Fabric laid in Epoxy. Ordinary Automotive Body Shop materials would also suffice. To Sound Proof the box I plan to line it with a Marine style material that is a Mylar covered Foam sandwich with a sheet lead core. All these materials are available via Internet stores.

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#17
In reply to #3

Re: soundproof generator box

09/11/2008 3:46 AM

Thanks for you info, I would have to leave out the lead as weight is a criteria

Regards Dave

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#4

Re: soundproof generator box

09/05/2008 11:06 PM

that's interesting a NZ company supplied us with noise attenuation panels for our power plant. i took apart one to see the construction, the panel was constructed from light gauge sheet steel 18-20AWG or to your discretion, the thickness vary's some panels are 4" some are 6"...inside is the noise attenuation material very similar to pink bats used in homes. the inside panel facing the sound source is peforated, the idea per the company the noise enters the perforations and absorbed by the insulation material. you can use this concept to work up something maybe even of wood. we used 100$ silicone for all the joints and seams, the box/panels where riveted.

yes the heat is something you need to address.

cheers

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#5

Re: soundproof generator box

09/06/2008 1:58 AM

The fiberglass insulation and perforated metal previously mentioned should work fine. Another material you might want to consider, is duct liner you would probably have to go to an HVAC supply to obtain this, basically a higher consistency fiberglass. As far as cooling whether or not it's a water cooled engine some air circulation is required for the compartment, when insulating the compartment to prevent sound transfer, you are also preventing heat transfer.

Heat from the internal combustion engine and the electrical generation section would be trapped within the compartment, the temperatures could quickly get out of hand if the compartment is completely sealed. A ventilation fan could be mounted at one end, and air intake at the other of the enclosure.90° elbows insulated in the same way as the rest of the enclosure , could be placed over the discharge from the exhaust fan, and the air to intake. The elbow should be reasonably effective in preventing sound transfer

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#6

Re: soundproof generator box

09/06/2008 4:04 AM

Hi,

In a good design, of Noiseless Machine, Sound emanates because of lubricant for Engine rotations and Contaminants in fuel impede smooth running of machine.

I suggest Make your Engine work Smoother and Efficiently as originally designed.

Place a Nano (100mG) dose of BIOSANITIZER, Non-Perishable Catalyst, which will Improve Productivity of Fuel with contaminants removed, and Offering lubrication for smoother Running, which would make it Noiseless.

Contact me in Bangalore India to fetch LIFE LONG remedy for improving Quality of your Petrol Generator first from Sound level based issue. You can protect Engine with much simpler covering (with Heat dissipation & Dust, Rain,Sun protection taken Note of) costing much lower than getting HiFi Outdoor Enclosure for your generator.

Regards:Kishor <kishorekaikini@gmail.com>

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#7

Re: soundproof generator box

09/06/2008 10:27 AM

Objective is not feasible. The BEST you can achieve is a reduction in perceived noise by SHIELDING the listener(s) from direct transmission of noise. Engine & Generator ventilation for cooling is essential. One CAN fabricate a lightweight 'box enclosure' out of foil faced insulation board, with one side open (similar to an Igloo, pointing away from listeners). The engine exhaust and cooling air must freely flow out the open end--and fresh air easily enter. Dividing the opening into two levels with a simple horizontal baffle may be sufficient to allow hot gases out the top, cool air in the bottom.

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#8

Re: soundproof generator box

09/07/2008 10:02 AM

3M has a product dedicated to fireproofing and sound reduction for engine

compartments.It's not cheap - a 3' x 3' piece costs $127.00 CAN , it's a

foam and foil flexible 1" thick sticky backed mattress type of thing.

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#10
In reply to #8

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 6:56 AM

Here is another possible alternative to this that is a little cheaper. It is still pricey though. (69.95 US for a 32"X54" sheet) It is a Dynamat Product made for the underside of car hoods. Dynamat products, in case you are not familiar with the name, are designed for car audio sound deadening. Their products are popular amongst professional car audio intallers and are supposed to be pretty effective. Here is a link for their heat resistant underhood material: http://store.summitracing.com/partdetail.asp?autofilter=1&part=DYC%2D11905&N=700+115&autoview=sku

PS I am not associated with Dynamat or Summit Racing equipment. I merely have used this product in my own vehicles and it seems to work well, though and holds up well. I too was considering using it to silence a generator, but have not done do yet. So I cannot say if it will do the job or not. Just a thought.

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#9

Re: soundproof generator box

09/07/2008 9:30 PM

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#11

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 6:57 AM

I have a noisy generator as well and was wondering if an adapted car muffler would quieten the engine noise without damaging the engine. Would that type muffler trap too much heat in an aircooled engine?

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#12
In reply to #11

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 7:07 AM

I have already tried it on a 5KW aircooled Homelite. It did not seem to harm the engine but it was only moderatly effective. Most of the sound from these aircooled generators is mechanical noise from the engine, not the exhaust note.

Granted the exhaust noise will have to be dealt with at some point, but only after the mechanical noise from the engine itself is dealt with, as it is only part of the overall noise picture and not the largest part.

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#13
In reply to #12

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 7:15 AM

Antoher point. If you are going to go the car muffler route, make sure that the pipe that you use has a larger diameter that the stock exhaust. That way you minimize the amount of added back pressure created by the larger muffler and longer exhaust. Also if you are adding any considerable length of exhaust to the engine, use flexible pipe to connect to the engine, to allow the engine some movement, or else your pipe will break or you will crack the engine block (or head depending upon where the exhaust port is) The other problem you may encounter is, that the larger pipe will have a trumpet effect, which could actually make the generator even louder. Maybe use a Supertrap muffler at the end of the pipe.

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#14
In reply to #13

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 7:36 AM

Thanks for the reply. It sounds like a sound reduction box might be the only way to go.

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#15

Re: soundproof generator box

09/08/2008 3:14 PM

Leave it to engineers to overcomplicate things.

A few years ago, one of my fellow hams made a sound reducing box for his generator. He made it out of plywood to cover the top and 3 sides, lined it with old carpet. He used hinges to make it collapsible and easier to move and store.

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#16
In reply to #15

Re: soundproof generator box

09/09/2008 6:27 AM

Yes, we do tend to overcomplicate things.

KISS is a proven strategy, allthough it's not as much fun!

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#18
In reply to #15

Re: soundproof generator box

09/11/2008 4:07 AM

Sounds like my sort of solution, will let you know how it goes

Regards Dave

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#19

Re: soundproof generator box

06/24/2010 2:38 PM

I'm less interested in sound proofing instead just the safety factor of a air cooled gas engine being partially enclosed. Further if the same container includes a fuel tank.

I want to attach a 43 long x 20 high x 13 deep box to the back of a travel trailer. Think of this as sort of a rectangle tube, each end will have an opening about 10x8 where the air could flow thru. A Honda Eu2000i would be at one end, separated by a small 10 inch high wall from a Moeller marine 3 gallon fuel tank, the marine tank would have marine fittings that fuel line to feed the existing Honda tank.

My questions are, how much ventilation is needed for the Honda to stay cool?
How much ventilation for the fuel tank to stay safe.

The Fuel tank Product 031103 states:

1. Mechanically vented fuel cap ensures easy gripping with innovative ribbed design that floats.

2. Complies with industry requirements.

3. Meets ABYC standards.

My worries are that if any fumes escaped from the fuel tank would it be possible that the Honda cause an explosion?

I', thinking about adding extra 10x6 vents to the front panel next the Honda and the fuel tank. Or possibly running the entire system with the top open, or at least a hinged top partially open to still keep the sun and elements away but allow air to escape.

Any thoughts or suggestions are appreciated. Thank you


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#20

Re: soundproof generator box

08/09/2010 5:24 AM

Why not use Green glue soundproofing compound? Green glue is a new soundproofing product available in the market that is capable of eliminating a wide range of frequency, much wider than the traditional STC range. Green glue is considered as a water barrier and you can apply it in between two layers of water resistant gypsum board. Use Green Glue should be good enough for your soundproofing generator box.

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#21
In reply to #20

Re: soundproof generator box

08/12/2010 10:38 AM

Green Glue is not a water / vapor barrier. It may or may not be an appropriate material, depending on the frequency of the sound and if it is airborne or conducted through the slab

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