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Guru

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Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 1:59 AM

Simple question. How much energy is stored in a standard matchstick? Did any one calculated this? Is there any standard for min.--max. limits?

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Subramanyam
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Guru
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#1

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 3:00 AM

No idea, but it's a 'nice' question.
Concise, related to everyones experience and interesting.
Del

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Guru
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#12
In reply to #1

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/23/2009 9:56 AM

Del: After reading several replies, I come to the conclusion that there are not too many "inquisitive" people out there... As a youngster, several decades ago, I used to fire kitchen (wooden) matches from my BB gun against a stone or cement wall at different impact angles, distances, etc. Amazing what one can learn!

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Guru
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#13
In reply to #12

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/23/2009 10:21 AM

Yeah, excellent.
We knock the inquisitiveness out of kids.
On an Archery site a teacher is asking about suitable bows for setting up an archery class for his kids.
There are loads of anwers about training courses and crap. Jeez he's a teacher so he knows how to handle kids, he's done a bit of archery. From the fuss some of thes people make you'd think it was rocket science.

Picture the scene many thousands of years ago...

Hey Ugg, me got sapling, lash um vine to it... look <twang swooosh.....thud> it chuck long stick waaaay over there.
That's as maybe Gugg, but have you been on a safety awarness course for putative projectile weapons?
And you can't show me how to use it until you've bean on a 'leader's course'
Ah, but Ugg. Yes I can, 'cos I just made myself bigum stone Certificate.

Del

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Guru

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#2

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 4:58 AM

In a matchstick energy is not stored, it is made available by the chemical reaction between the components. The start is done by the high temperature at the friction point which initiates the reaction. If one knows the exact composition of the "head" it can be computed.

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Guru

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 5:07 AM

Thanks for your reply. So right from the point of starting the friction to the point when we though it out how much QUANTITY of heat it will produce? or how to quantify? Some sticks are small and big. Is there any standard?

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#4
In reply to #3

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 5:45 AM

<...how much QUANTITY of heat it will produce...>

One could use a calorimeter to find out.

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#5

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 7:40 AM

I recall that as a young'un we were often told the example of there being enough energy in a match head to completely blow away a rather large mountain. But only in the "total conversion of mass to energy" sense. Obviously not from simply striking it.

That'd make for a bad evening, eh? Suavely strike a match to light the cigarette of a pretty young thing in a bar and vaporize her as well as several surrounding city blocks.

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Guru

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#6

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 8:58 AM

I recall, in the foggy back of my brain hearing long ago the a wooden match produces 1 BTU of heat.

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Guru
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#7

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 7:53 PM

The burnometer says there is enough energy in a standard matchstick to make you drop it or blow it out, before it's entirely consumed.

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#8

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 8:30 PM

Someone had the need to measure the burntime of a sample of matches http://www.oswego.edu/~srp/stats/burntime.htm

With a mean burntime of 58.49 secs and a standard deviation of 14.52, what is a "standard match" for energy calcs?

73 Ohio Blue Tip Matches were randomly selected. For each match...

  • it was placed in a vice in the upright position,
  • a lighter was applied to the tip,
  • at ignition (marked by a distinctive sound) a stopwatch was started,
  • at death (marked by a wisp of smoke) the stopwatch was stopped, and
  • the burn time was measured and recorded.

Here's the data

47.26 60.17 69.75 58.13 63.67 62.84 63.80 62.16 43.63 61.56 70.60 25.29 76.33 57.64 68.32 87.87 30.21 62.14 61.07 58.10 59.97 27.84 59.84 67.82 63.12 64.29 70.15 56.74 61.80 63.24 35.87 35.58 42.02 74.13 63.83 72.41 32.56 22.39 40.25 50.25 65.52 41.34 70.07 67.23 71.91 76.56 68.71 30.15 52.30 64.97 59.03 67.54 63.29 49.92 63.52 71.27 48.32 57.35 63.96 74.69 66.54 53.96 60.84 74.99 80.37 68.12 62.55 62.69 40.34 72.13 19.85 59.16 66.20

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Guru

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#10
In reply to #8

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 11:38 PM

Thanks everyone for comments. A matchstick can be ignited with lighter, by friction, etc. Even small bit of no flame fire also can ignite. Soldering rod at 125'C can also ignite.So we should not consider or added energy to it. I want to how much BTU/ KJ/ W-S stored in a matchstick. World over there are many matchstick making companies, majority in India!. I hope any CR4 member working in a matchstick company at least get me some crude answer. 1 BTU may be correct. If yes is ther ant standard any where?

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Guru

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#11
In reply to #10

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 11:46 PM

That's about it.

Get your own crude answer. Get some matches, a beaker of water and a thermometer and do your own research.

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Guru
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#9

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/22/2009 10:59 PM

You weren't specific as to whether you were burning the match or if you meant if it's mass were converted directly to energy. E=mc^2 will tell you how much energy you'd release if you consumed the matchstick with an equal quantity of antimatter.

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#14

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/23/2009 2:41 PM

Hi

, your question is simple yes , but I have to reply with another even more simple q. How can the answer for this question be practical? I hope you are not considering running your can on matches or use them to heat up your house.

But to give you an answer I can tell you that it is possible to find out, all materials have some energy measured in calories og jules, so you have to know all the materials in the match and the weight and then find out how much energy is in every material and then add them alla together with the + on your handheld calculator or you can make a list in excel file and make a formula to calculate the sum......or you can skip it and get yourself out of the house and look for a job :-)

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#15

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/25/2009 2:31 PM

That depends on what brand of matches you are comparing.

If American quality, someone has already detailed the testing..

BUT,

What about Chinese Quality?

If you buy these Chinese matches, you really don't know the treat you are in for:

First, a large percentage just fizzle, and give you a sparkler effect, then several more will pop, and shoot fire in several directions.

But most will go ahead and light, but hurry up, as they are so CHEAP, they hardly put enough firecracker sulphur?, to ignite the head, much less start the wooden match on fire..

Big Mistake Krogers, buying those Chinese matches..

And go figure, from the country that brings us our fireworks??

Just another example of being TAKEN, by the Chinese.

Donald

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#16

Re: Energy in Matchstick

04/16/2025 6:31 AM

Is this the <...energy...> of combustion, or the relativistic <...energy...> contained in its mass - E=mc2 and all that?

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