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Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

05/31/2009 11:15 AM

It was customary, even mandatory that components used in military equipment, (submarines, electronic equipment, etc) be made in the United States. Now that 90+% of components are now made in China, how is that affecting the procurement of "made-in-the-U.S.A." components, like valves, pipe fittings, resistors, transistors, etc? Remember when the nuclear submarine, Thresher sank, subsafe was inaugurated to ensure that foreign components were not used in their construction. Components that make up critical equipments, must be in accordance with military standards. Does this mean our DOD contractors are procurring foreign made components and subjecting them to mil-std requirements? and is this acceptable to DOD?

We all know how dependent the military is on computers yet there are no computers made in the U.S.A. I have been out of the military procurement business for 20 years now, so what is happening?

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#1

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 12:11 PM

ronseto:

Military has their own specification the components have to pass. One thing the government have always done was make sure they are not dependant on one source........ever notice when a contract is issued, there is a primary supplier/contractor and a secondary supplier/contractor.

They (the government) believe in redundancy.........unless that changed.

phoenix911

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#2
In reply to #1

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 12:20 PM

I realize about specifications and primary/secondary suppliers, but what happens when NO ONE can meet the specs? Is it correct to say gov will accept parts made overseas as long as they satisfy the specs? It is getting more and more difficult to find parts wholly made in U.S.A.

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#3
In reply to #2

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 3:43 PM

I don't know if you know how contracting with the government works........breifly, because its rather indepth....there are a couple of ways to become a vendor.

1.) you can get I don't know what you call it .....so I'll call it preferential treatment if your a veteran, and own a business, and want to be a supplier, then you take a number of class to learn how to submit bids and interpreted contracts. (this is the easy way)

2.) You do the same as above, but you are more scrutinized basically, and if your a foreign government it worse, but not impossible. Look at the project the air Fir awarded to Europe to build refueling planes instead of Boeing even then a stink was made because Boeing was not competitive.

Once your a vendor, it does become easier, but getting thier is difficult.

phoenix911

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#9
In reply to #3

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:02 AM

I'm only a little bit sorry to say this, but please learn the difference between "your" (means something that belongs to you) and "you're" (a contraction of" you are")!

They are indeed pronounced the same by many people, but the meanings are quite different. I can't help having been a teacher for so long...

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#12
In reply to #9

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 7:34 AM

Half of the US is using "your" instead of "you are". What have you guys (teachers) been doing within the past 30 years?

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#13
In reply to #12

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 7:47 AM

Maybe your half is using "your" for "you're", but my half had better not. I still reject drawings for spelling mistakes.

And, not to be pedantic, but "you guys" is grammatically incorrect; the correct term is "yinz".

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#15
In reply to #13

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 9:04 AM

Sorry buddy, but in the Western PA, Eastern Ohio area its pronounced "Yunz"(rhymes with "ones") as in "DuhJeetyet?" "Who?" "Yunz." "Yup. Duhjoo?"

milo

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#14
In reply to #12

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 7:57 AM

Obviously not enough!

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#23
In reply to #12

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 10:43 PM

Do you prefer to be included in the educated half or the ignorant half?

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#32
In reply to #12

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

08/25/2009 6:36 PM

You're is the correct form.

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#22
In reply to #9

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 6:12 PM

thanks, but don't stop thier.......i mean there, because there's more mispelled words on the post.

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#24
In reply to #22

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/02/2009 5:44 AM

there ARE more MISSPELLED words on the post

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#26
In reply to #9

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/02/2009 12:42 PM

I know that one. Can I use its without an apostrophe when it is a possessive? Or should I put after its? Also, I work for St. Mary's Hospital. Why isn't the apostrophe after the s? To me it's is a contraction of it is. So requires an apostrophe. You have opened Pandora's Box. Thanks, Ron Wagner P.S. Should I quit using block paragraphs? I haven't seen anyone else using them.

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#27
In reply to #26

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/02/2009 4:16 PM

Hi Ron

I was a teacher of physics and related areas, so I'm hardly the expert on English, but I do try to use correct spelling and the right words. My hearing is less than perfect, so I also strongly prefer to hear speech using good diction and the right words to communicate with minimum misunderstanding. I believe becoming fluent in a second language also led me to be more careful...

Here is a great explanation of its vs. it's.

The hospital is dedicated to "St. Mary", not to "St. Marys", so the spelling "Mary's" is correct. I think the only time the apostrophe comes after the "s" is when the word already ends in "s" or sounds like it does. Wiki seems to confirm that.

There is nothing wrong with a block paragraph, as long as the entire paragraph deals with a single subject or topic. On this forum, I normally assume I am dealing with reasonably- to well-educated people, who should have the attention span to follow several sentences. If you are dealing with children (of any age), then single sentences are probably more appropriate.

On the other hand, we need to remember that there are a large number of participants on CR4 for whom English is a second or third language. Reading or listening to a discussion in a foreign (for them) language, is much like being a child, so for them we need to avoid complex sentence and paragraph styles.

Thanks for taking the time to ask!

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#28
In reply to #27

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/03/2009 11:16 PM

While not on the subject - my pet hate is the misuse of "affect" and "effect".

Common error but appears to be more common in the good old US of A for some reason.

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#29
In reply to #28

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/04/2009 12:54 AM

Right! I have several such pet peeves. Perhaps it's best that none of them occur to me at the moment, to avoid opening another can of worms...

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#11
In reply to #2

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 4:21 AM

you are right in raising the issue but who cares when profits and shareholders interest is in focus.

crm

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#4

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 4:56 PM

Worse is that there are known Chinese components integrated into most everything the military has in some place or another that are designed to fail either upon command or prematurely.

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#17
In reply to #4

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:17 PM

AH

You sound like a conspiracy theorist.

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#5

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 7:03 PM

It's never simple with DOD stuff, but the "almost simple" answer is yes. You want to research DFARS. There are many components no longer made in the US.

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#6
In reply to #5

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 10:03 PM

GA TVP45.

DFARS covers Metals procurements by citation in the purchasing documents.

It is a pain in that US providers must use US materials; but companies from outside US are free to use materials from a list of approved countries.

Also google "Byrd amendment" "Buy american act"

milo

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#7

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 10:57 PM

I think this is what happens when wall street is running the show. Manufacturing will storm back once the US government declares our china debt to be forgiven.

We will then be free to protect our proprietary property. Tariffs that Regan dropped to 2% will be reinstated back to the 25-35%, and our Manufacturing base will grow again.

This is my personal analysis and belief.

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#8
In reply to #7

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

05/31/2009 11:29 PM

Vote with your mind, not with hope or fear. Don't let your emotions rule you.

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#10
In reply to #8

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:25 AM

GA!

emc_c

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#16

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 10:03 AM

I work for a company that sells certain USA made product to the military. Basically, we don't relay on them as a customer. We are the only company in the US manufacturing our type of product. It depends on who's running the show, some years we get plenty of contracts, some none, and some mixed.

To be honest I think it boils down to military buyers and their affinity toward perks. As an engineer, I'm not sure what our sales team offers buyers regarding perks but I'm sure we're not as generous as some of our competition. In my opinion these "gifts" are bribery and should be illegal.

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#18
In reply to #16

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:21 PM

GA, but there are way too many "guests". Are we CR4 members afraid to be candid?

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#19
In reply to #18

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:44 PM

I wanted to cower under the cloak of anonymity for this topic.

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#21
In reply to #19

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 6:06 PM

aahhh, the cloak of invisibility.

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#20
In reply to #18

Re: Made in China and U.S. government defense

06/01/2009 12:57 PM

This guest wisely used Guest status on this one. it is his company being mentioned in passing...

milo

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#25

Re: Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

06/02/2009 11:27 AM

The DOD realized that they were being taken and instituted COTS (commercial off the shelf) procurement as much as possible about 15 years ago. The metal parts where DFAR are applied by the procuring agency, places some limitations which help USA suppliers but often does not make sense in todays global economy.

Secured military defense articles, service and technical data are regulated by ITAR (international traffic in arms regulations) and EAR (export administration regulations), which does allow strictly approved and controlled procurements outside the USA, but only from countries on the "good guy list" (not China, North Korea, Iran, etc.)

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#30

Re: Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

06/05/2009 10:49 PM

I don't think I have ever seen any thing in writing that said military purchases had to be American. I can remember in the fifties ordering tools in the Navy and receiving what we then referred to as "Jap Junk", the only defense was to order eight of anything that required hardening or any sort of finesse.

I thought that the problem with the Thresher was a lack of reserve buoyancy and inadequate emergency blow system. I don't know how foreign components would have affected that.

It wouldn't surprise me to see Toyota's as government vehicles. Just a matter of time.

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#33
In reply to #30

Re: Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

08/25/2009 6:46 PM

Our weapons inventory appears to be first class, from aircraft carriers to jet aircraft to battlefield weapons, at least what is presented on TV by programs on the military channel. If those weapons perform as well as they seem to do, it really doesn't matter what country they came from.

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#34
In reply to #33

Re: Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

08/26/2009 1:21 PM

"it really doesn't matter what country they came from."

YES IT DOES! If whatever country(ies) they come from decide(s) to shut off the supply for any reason, we will soon be in deep doodoo, unable to protect ourselves!

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#31

Re: Chinese Components - DOD Procurement and MIL-SPEC

08/25/2009 3:56 PM

We are in a dangerous place in America today. If a worldwide boycott were in place, it would take years to forge ahead on the manufacturing of necessary components to safeguard our country.

This is why we have to kiss butt (extremely low tariffs) while they take advantage of our weakness. (extremely high tariffs)

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